IGF2BP1
Insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 1
Also known as: IF2B1_HUMAN, IMP-1
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9NZI8
- Gene
- IGF2BP1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000159217
- Chromosome
- 17
- Canonical length
- 577 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Cytosol
- Quaternary structure
- Homodimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein family. The protein encoded by this gene contains four K homology domains and two RNA recognition motifs. It functions by binding to the mRNAs of certain genes, including insulin-like growth factor 2, beta-actin and beta-transducin repeat-containing protein, and regulating their translation. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2009]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
577 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9NZI8|IGF2BP1
1 MNKLYIGNLN ESVTPADLEK VFAEHKISYS GQFLVKSGYA FVDCPDEHWA MKAIETFSGK
61 VELQGKRLEI EHSVPKKQRS RKIQIRNIPP QLRWEVLDSL LAQYGTVENC EQVNTESETA
121 VVNVTYSNRE QTRQAIMKLN GHQLENHALK VSYIPDEQIA QGPENGRRGG FGSRGQPRQG
181 SPVAAGAPAK QQQVDIPLRL LVPTQYVGAI IGKEGATIRN ITKQTQSKID VHRKENAGAA
241 EKAISVHSTP EGCSSACKMI LEIMHKEAKD TKTADEVPLK ILAHNNFVGR LIGKEGRNLK
301 KVEQDTETKI TISSLQDLTL YNPERTITVK GAIENCCRAE QEIMKKVREA YENDVAAMSL
361 QSHLIPGLNL AAVGLFPASS SAVPPPPSSV TGAAPYSSFM QAPEQEMVQV FIPAQAVGAI
421 IGKKGQHIKQ LSRFASASIK IAPPETPDSK VRMVIITGPP EAQFKAQGRI YGKLKEENFF
481 GPKEEVKLET HIRVPASAAG RVIGKGGKTV NELQNLTAAE VVVPRDQTPD ENDQVIVKII
541 GHFYASQMAQ RKIRDILAQV KQQHQKGQSN QAQARRKLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against IGF2BP1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.37
- Highest tissue expression
- 5.1 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- placenta: 5.1 nTPM
- testis: 4.5 nTPM
- kidney: 1.2 nTPM
- lymph node: 0.3 nTPM
- tonsil: 0.2 nTPM
- lung: 0.1 nTPM
Single-cell type
- extravillous trophoblasts: 64 nCPM
- early primary spermatocytes: 61 nCPM
- undifferentiated spermatogonia: 56 nCPM
- migrating cytotrophoblasts: 29 nCPM
- gastric progenitor cells: 26 nCPM
- hofbauer cells: 16 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- midbrain: 0.1 nTPM
- amygdala: 0 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 0 nTPM
- cerebellum: 0 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 0 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 0 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.23
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 3.52
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.01
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- CRD-mediated mRNA stabilization
- dendrite arborization
- mRNA transport
- negative regulation of nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, deadenylation-dependent decay
- negative regulation of translation
- nervous system development
- neuronal stem cell population maintenance
- positive regulation of cytoplasmic translation
- regulation of cytokine production
- regulation of stress granule assembly
- pallium cell proliferation in forebrain
- regulation of mRNA stability involved in response to stress
Molecular functions
- mRNA 3'-UTR binding
- mRNA 5'-UTR binding
- mRNA binding
- N6-methyladenosine-containing RNA reader activity
- RNA binding
- translation regulator activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- RNA recognition motif domain
- K Homology domain
- K Homology domain, type 1
- Nucleotide-binding alpha-beta plait domain superfamily
- RNA-binding domain superfamily
- K Homology domain, type 1 superfamily
- KH domain
- RNA recognition motif
- IGF2BP1, RNA recognition motif 1
- IGF2BP1, RNA recognition motif 2
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of IGF2BP1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads IGF2BP1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against IGF2BP1 could matter depends on whether native IGF2BP1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
IGF2BP1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label IGF2BP1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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