Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

DHX9

ATP-dependent RNA helicase A

Also known as: DDX9, DHX9_HUMAN, LKP, RHA

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q08211
Gene
DHX9
Ensembl
ENSG00000135829
Chromosome
1
Canonical length
1270 aa
Protein class
Cancer-related genes, Enzymes, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
Subcellular location
Nucleoplasm,Nucleoli

OverviewNCBI Gene

This gene encodes a member of the DEAH-containing family of RNA helicases. The encoded protein is an enzyme that catalyzes the ATP-dependent unwinding of double-stranded RNA and DNA-RNA complexes. This protein localizes to both the nucleus and the cytoplasm and functions as a transcriptional regulator. This protein may also be involved in the expression and nuclear export of retroviral RNAs. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Pseudogenes of this gene are found on chromosomes 11 and 13.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

1270 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q08211|DHX9
     1  MGDVKNFLYA WCGKRKMTPS YEIRAVGNKN RQKFMCEVQV EGYNYTGMGN STNKKDAQSN
    61  AARDFVNYLV RINEIKSEEV PAFGVASPPP LTDTPDTTAN AEGDLPTTMG GPLPPHLALK
   121  AENNSEVGAS GYGVPGPTWD RGANLKDYYS RKEEQEVQAT LESEEVDLNA GLHGNWTLEN
   181  AKARLNQYFQ KEKIQGEYKY TQVGPDHNRS FIAEMTIYIK QLGRRIFARE HGSNKKLAAQ
   241  SCALSLVRQL YHLGVVEAYS GLTKKKEGET VEPYKVNLSQ DLEHQLQNII QELNLEILPP
   301  PEDPSVPVAL NIGKLAQFEP SQRQNQVGVV PWSPPQSNWN PWTSSNIDEG PLAFATPEQI
   361  SMDLKNELMY QLEQDHDLQA ILQERELLPV KKFESEILEA ISQNSVVIIR GATGCGKTTQ
   421  VPQFILDDFI QNDRAAECNI VVTQPRRISA VSVAERVAFE RGEEPGKSCG YSVRFESILP
   481  RPHASIMFCT VGVLLRKLEA GIRGISHVIV DEIHERDINT DFLLVVLRDV VQAYPEVRIV
   541  LMSATIDTSM FCEYFFNCPI IEVYGRTYPV QEYFLEDCIQ MTHFVPPPKD KKKKDKDDDG
   601  GEDDDANCNL ICGDEYGPET RLSMSQLNEK ETPFELIEAL LKYIETLNVP GAVLVFLPGW
   661  NLIYTMQKHL EMNPHFGSHR YQILPLHSQI PREEQRKVFD PVPVGVTKVI LSTNIAETSI
   721  TINDVVYVID SCKQKVKLFT AHNNMTNYAT VWASKTNLEQ RKGRAGRVRP GFCFHLCSRA
   781  RFERLETHMT PEMFRTPLHE IALSIKLLRL GGIGQFLAKA IEPPPLDAVI EAEHTLRELD
   841  ALDANDELTP LGRILAKLPI EPRFGKMMIM GCIFYVGDAI CTIAAATCFP EPFINEGKRL
   901  GYIHRNFAGN RFSDHVALLS VFQAWDDARM GGEEAEIRFC EHKRLNMATL RMTWEAKVQL
   961  KEILINSGFP EDCLLTQVFT NTGPDNNLDV VISLLAFGVY PNVCYHKEKR KILTTEGRNA
  1021  LIHKSSVNCP FSSQDMKYPS PFFVFGEKIR TRAISAKGMT LVTPLQLLLF ASKKVQSDGQ
  1081  IVLVDDWIKL QISHEAAACI TGLRAAMEAL VVEVTKQPAI ISQLDPVNER MLNMIRQISR
  1141  PSAAGINLMI GSTRYGDGPR PPKMARYDNG SGYRRGGSSY SGGGYGGGYS SGGYGSGGYG
  1201  GSANSFRAGY GAGVGGGYRG VSRGGFRGNS GGDYRGPSGG YRGSGGFQRG GGRGAYGTGY
  1261  FGQGRGGGGY

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against DHX9 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.29
Highest tissue expression
124 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • bone marrow: 124 nTPM
  • thymus: 83 nTPM
  • tonsil: 66 nTPM
  • parathyroid gland: 64 nTPM
  • retina: 62 nTPM
  • lymph node: 53 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • erythrocyte progenitors: 283 nCPM
  • endometrial glandular cells: 262 nCPM
  • endometrial luminal cells: 252 nCPM
  • neutrophil progenitors: 181 nCPM
  • endometrial ciliated cells: 181 nCPM
  • monocyte progenitors: 175 nCPM

Immune cell

  • myeloid DC: 30 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 26 nTPM
  • naive CD8 T-cell: 24 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 23 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 23 nTPM
  • naive CD4 T-cell: 22 nTPM

Brain region

  • white matter: 66 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 53 nTPM
  • choroid plexus: 50 nTPM
  • spinal cord: 49 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 48 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 48 nTPM

DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed

Four sources answering four different questions about DHX9.

Disease | AllUniProt

Conditions DHX9 is implicated in, by any mechanism.

Disease | GeneticClinVar

17 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 197 ClinVar records.

Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.11
gnomAD pLI
1
gnomAD missense Z
5.84
DepMap mean gene effect
-1.2
DepMap dependency class
common

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 7% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of DHX9 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads DHX9 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against DHX9 could matter depends on whether native DHX9 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

DHX9 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label DHX9 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/DHX9. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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