MED14
Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 14
Also known as: CRSP150, CRSP2, CSRP, CXorf4, EXLM1, MED14_HUMAN, RGR1, TRAP170
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- O60244
- Gene
- MED14
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000180182
- Chromosome
- X
- Canonical length
- 1454 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Nuclear bodies,Vesicles
OverviewNCBI Gene
The activation of gene transcription is a multistep process that is triggered by factors that recognize transcriptional enhancer sites in DNA. These factors work with co-activators to direct transcriptional initiation by the RNA polymerase II apparatus. The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of the CRSP (cofactor required for SP1 activation) complex, which, along with TFIID, is required for efficient activation by SP1. This protein is also a component of other multisubunit complexes e.g. thyroid hormone receptor-(TR-) associated proteins which interact with TR and facilitate TR function on DNA templates in conjunction with initiation factors and cofactors. This protein contains a bipartite nuclear localization signal. This gene is known to escape chromosome X-inactivation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
1454 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>O60244|MED14
1 MAPVQLENHQ LVPPGGGGGG SGGPPSAPAP PPPGAAVAAA AAAAASPGYR LSTLIEFLLH
61 RAYSELMVLT DLLPRKSDVE RKIEIVQFAS RTRQLFVRLL ALVKWANNAG KVEKCAMISS
121 FLDQQAILFV DTADRLASLA RDALVHARLP SFAIPYAIDV LTTGSYPRLP TCIRDKIIPP
181 DPITKIEKQA TLHQLNQILR HRLVTTDLPP QLANLTVANG RVKFRVEGEF EATLTVMGDD
241 PDVPWRLLKL EILVEDKETG DGRALVHSMQ ISFIHQLVQS RLFADEKPLQ DMYNCLHSFC
301 LSLQLEVLHS QTLMLIRERW GDLVQVERYH AGKCLSLSVW NQQVLGRKTG TASVHKVTIK
361 IDENDVSKPL QIFHDPPLPA SDSKLVERAM KIDHLSIEKL LIDSVHARAH QKLQELKAIL
421 RGFNANENSS IETALPALVV PILEPCGNSE CLHIFVDLHS GMFQLMLYGL DQATLDDMEK
481 SVNDDMKRII PWIQQLKFWL GQQRCKQSIK HLPTISSETL QLSNYSTHPI GNLSKNKLFI
541 KLTRLPQYYI VVEMLEVPNK PTQLSYKYYF MSVNAADRED SPAMALLLQQ FKENIQDLVF
601 RTKTGKQTRT NAKRKLSDDP CPVESKKTKR AGEMCAFNKV LAHFVAMCDT NMPFVGLRLE
661 LSNLEIPHQG VQVEGDGFSH AIRLLKIPPC KGITEETQKA LDRSLLDCTF RLQGRNNRTW
721 VAELVFANCP LNGTSTREQG PSRHVYLTYE NLLSEPVGGR KVVEMFLNDW NSIARLYECV
781 LEFARSLPDI PAHLNIFSEV RVYNYRKLIL CYGTTKGSSI SIQWNSIHQK FHISLGTVGP
841 NSGCSNCHNT ILHQLQEMFN KTPNVVQLLQ VLFDTQAPLN AINKLPTVPM LGLTQRTNTA
901 YQCFSILPQS STHIRLAFRN MYCIDIYCRS RGVVAIRDGA YSLFDNSKLV EGFYPAPGLK
961 TFLNMFVDSN QDARRRSVNE DDNPPSPIGG DMMDSLISQL QPPPQQQPFP KQPGTSGAYP
1021 LTSPPTSYHS TVNQSPSMMH TQSPGNLHAA SSPSGALRAP SPASFVPTPP PSSHGISIGP
1081 GASFASPHGT LDPSSPYTMV SPSGRAGNWP GSPQVSGPSP AARMPGMSPA NPSLHSPVPD
1141 ASHSPRAGTS SQTMPTNMPP PRKLPQRSWA ASIPTILTHS ALNILLLPSP TPGLVPGLAG
1201 SYLCSPLERF LGSVIMRRHL QRIIQQETLQ LINSNEPGVI MFKTDALKCR VALSPKTNQT
1261 LQLKVTPENA GQWKPDELQV LEKFFETRVA GPPFKANTLI AFTKLLGAPT HILRDCVHIM
1321 KLELFPDQAT QLKWNVQFCL TIPPSAPPIA PPGTPAVVLK SKMLFFLQLT QKTSVPPQEP
1381 VSIIVPIIYD MASGTTQQAD IPRQQNSSVA APMMVSNILK RFAEMNPPRQ GECTIFAAVR
1441 DLMANLTLPP GGRPLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against MED14 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.38
- Highest tissue expression
- 57 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 57 nTPM
- tongue: 31 nTPM
- thymus: 23 nTPM
- bone marrow: 21 nTPM
- epididymis: 19 nTPM
- retina: 18 nTPM
Single-cell type
- myonuclei: 212 nCPM
- pituicytes/fscs: 164 nCPM
- thymocytes: 106 nCPM
- oligodendrocytes: 96 nCPM
- gonadotrophs: 92 nCPM
- neutrophils: 89 nCPM
Immune cell
- NK-cell: 3.5 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 3.2 nTPM
- eosinophil: 2.9 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 2.6 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 2.2 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 2 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 28 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 28 nTPM
- thalamus: 26 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 25 nTPM
- pons: 24 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 24 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.09
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 4.13
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -1.49
- DepMap dependency class
- pan
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription
- positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- positive regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II
- positive regulation of transcription initiation by RNA polymerase II
- regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- RNA polymerase II preinitiation complex assembly
- somatic stem cell population maintenance
Molecular functions
- nuclear vitamin D receptor binding
- transcription coactivator activity
- transcription coregulator activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Mediator complex, subunit Med14
- Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 14, RM8
- Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 14, RM2
- Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 14, RM6
- Mediator complex subunit MED14, N-terminal
- Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 14, C-terminal domain
- Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 14, RM5
- Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 14, RM3
- Mediator complex subunit MED14
- Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 14, RM2
- Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 14, RM8
- Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 14, RM6
- Med14 RM domain
- Med14 RM domain
- Med14 C-terminal domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of MED14 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads MED14 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against MED14 could matter depends on whether native MED14 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
MED14 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label MED14 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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