GORASP2
Golgi reassembly-stacking protein 2
Also known as: GOLPH6, GORS2_HUMAN, GRASP55, GRS2
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9H8Y8
- Gene
- GORASP2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000115806
- Chromosome
- 2
- Canonical length
- 452 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Golgi apparatus
- Quaternary structure
- Homodimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the Golgi reassembly stacking protein family. These proteins may play a role in the stacking of Golgi cisternae and Golgi ribbon formation, as well as Golgi fragmentation during apoptosis or mitosis. The encoded protein also plays a role in the intracellular transport of transforming growth factor alpha and may function as a molecular chaperone. A pseudogene of this gene is located on the short arm of chromosome 2. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
452 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9H8Y8|GORASP2
1 MGSSQSVEIP GGGTEGYHVL RVQENSPGHR AGLEPFFDFI VSINGSRLNK DNDTLKDLLK
61 ANVEKPVKML IYSSKTLELR ETSVTPSNLW GGQGLLGVSI RFCSFDGANE NVWHVLEVES
121 NSPAALAGLR PHSDYIIGAD TVMNESEDLF SLIETHEAKP LKLYVYNTDT DNCREVIITP
181 NSAWGGEGSL GCGIGYGYLH RIPTRPFEEG KKISLPGQMA GTPITPLKDG FTEVQLSSVN
241 PPSLSPPGTT GIEQSLTGLS ISSTPPAVSS VLSTGVPTVP LLPPQVNQSL TSVPPMNPAT
301 TLPGLMPLPA GLPNLPNLNL NLPAPHIMPG VGLPELVNPG LPPLPSMPPR NLPGIAPLPL
361 PSEFLPSFPL VPESSSAASS GELLSSLPPT SNAPSDPATT TAKADAASSL TVDVTPPTAK
421 APTTVEDRVG DSTPVSEKPV SAAVDANASE SPLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against GORASP2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Other membrane
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.54
- Highest tissue expression
- 67 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- pancreas: 67 nTPM
- salivary gland: 64 nTPM
- cervix: 59 nTPM
- epididymis: 57 nTPM
- pituitary gland: 56 nTPM
- blood vessel: 55 nTPM
Single-cell type
- late spermatids: 640 nCPM
- syncytiotrophoblasts: 375 nCPM
- early spermatids: 249 nCPM
- extravillous trophoblasts: 235 nCPM
- cytotrophoblasts: 178 nCPM
- plasma cells: 176 nCPM
Immune cell
- MAIT T-cell: 82 nTPM
- NK-cell: 65 nTPM
- plasmacytoid DC: 64 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 63 nTPM
- total PBMC: 63 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 59 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 37 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 35 nTPM
- cerebellum: 35 nTPM
- pons: 33 nTPM
- midbrain: 33 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 32 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.38
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.88
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.59
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 6% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cell differentiation
- establishment of protein localization to plasma membrane
- Golgi organization
- organelle assembly
- organelle organization
- response to endoplasmic reticulum stress
- response to unfolded protein
- spermatogenesis
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of GORASP2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads GORASP2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against GORASP2 could matter depends on whether native GORASP2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
GORASP2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label GORASP2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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