CREBBP
CREB-binding protein
Also known as: CBP, CBP_HUMAN, KAT3A, RSTS, RTS
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q92793
- Gene
- CREBBP
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000005339
- Chromosome
- 16
- Canonical length
- 2442 aa
- Protein class
- Cancer-related genes, Disease related genes, Enzymes, Human disease related genes, Metabolic proteins, Plasma proteins, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Nuclear bodies
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene is ubiquitously expressed and is involved in the transcriptional coactivation of many different transcription factors. First isolated as a nuclear protein that binds to cAMP-response element binding protein (CREB), this gene is now known to play critical roles in embryonic development, growth control, and homeostasis by coupling chromatin remodeling to transcription factor recognition. The protein encoded by this gene has intrinsic histone acetyltransferase activity and also acts as a scaffold to stabilize additional protein interactions with the transcription complex. This protein acetylates both histone and non-histone proteins. This protein shares regions of very high sequence similarity with protein p300 in its bromodomain, cysteine-histidine-rich regions, and histone acetyltransferase domain. Mutations in this gene cause Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome (RTS). Chromosomal translocations involving this gene have been associated with acute myeloid leukemia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
2442 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q92793|CREBBP
1 MAENLLDGPP NPKRAKLSSP GFSANDSTDF GSLFDLENDL PDELIPNGGE LGLLNSGNLV
61 PDAASKHKQL SELLRGGSGS SINPGIGNVS ASSPVQQGLG GQAQGQPNSA NMASLSAMGK
121 SPLSQGDSSA PSLPKQAAST SGPTPAASQA LNPQAQKQVG LATSSPATSQ TGPGICMNAN
181 FNQTHPGLLN SNSGHSLINQ ASQGQAQVMN GSLGAAGRGR GAGMPYPTPA MQGASSSVLA
241 ETLTQVSPQM TGHAGLNTAQ AGGMAKMGIT GNTSPFGQPF SQAGGQPMGA TGVNPQLASK
301 QSMVNSLPTF PTDIKNTSVT NVPNMSQMQT SVGIVPTQAI ATGPTADPEK RKLIQQQLVL
361 LLHAHKCQRR EQANGEVRAC SLPHCRTMKN VLNHMTHCQA GKACQVAHCA SSRQIISHWK
421 NCTRHDCPVC LPLKNASDKR NQQTILGSPA SGIQNTIGSV GTGQQNATSL SNPNPIDPSS
481 MQRAYAALGL PYMNQPQTQL QPQVPGQQPA QPQTHQQMRT LNPLGNNPMN IPAGGITTDQ
541 QPPNLISESA LPTSLGATNP LMNDGSNSGN IGTLSTIPTA APPSSTGVRK GWHEHVTQDL
601 RSHLVHKLVQ AIFPTPDPAA LKDRRMENLV AYAKKVEGDM YESANSRDEY YHLLAEKIYK
661 IQKELEEKRR SRLHKQGILG NQPALPAPGA QPPVIPQAQP VRPPNGPLSL PVNRMQVSQG
721 MNSFNPMSLG NVQLPQAPMG PRAASPMNHS VQMNSMGSVP GMAISPSRMP QPPNMMGAHT
781 NNMMAQAPAQ SQFLPQNQFP SSSGAMSVGM GQPPAQTGVS QGQVPGAALP NPLNMLGPQA
841 SQLPCPPVTQ SPLHPTPPPA STAAGMPSLQ HTTPPGMTPP QPAAPTQPST PVSSSGQTPT
901 PTPGSVPSAT QTQSTPTVQA AAQAQVTPQP QTPVQPPSVA TPQSSQQQPT PVHAQPPGTP
961 LSQAAASIDN RVPTPSSVAS AETNSQQPGP DVPVLEMKTE TQAEDTEPDP GESKGEPRSE
1021 MMEEDLQGAS QVKEETDIAE QKSEPMEVDE KKPEVKVEVK EEEESSSNGT ASQSTSPSQP
1081 RKKIFKPEEL RQALMPTLEA LYRQDPESLP FRQPVDPQLL GIPDYFDIVK NPMDLSTIKR
1141 KLDTGQYQEP WQYVDDVWLM FNNAWLYNRK TSRVYKFCSK LAEVFEQEID PVMQSLGYCC
1201 GRKYEFSPQT LCCYGKQLCT IPRDAAYYSY QNRYHFCEKC FTEIQGENVT LGDDPSQPQT
1261 TISKDQFEKK KNDTLDPEPF VDCKECGRKM HQICVLHYDI IWPSGFVCDN CLKKTGRPRK
1321 ENKFSAKRLQ TTRLGNHLED RVNKFLRRQN HPEAGEVFVR VVASSDKTVE VKPGMKSRFV
1381 DSGEMSESFP YRTKALFAFE EIDGVDVCFF GMHVQEYGSD CPPPNTRRVY ISYLDSIHFF
1441 RPRCLRTAVY HEILIGYLEY VKKLGYVTGH IWACPPSEGD DYIFHCHPPD QKIPKPKRLQ
1501 EWYKKMLDKA FAERIIHDYK DIFKQATEDR LTSAKELPYF EGDFWPNVLE ESIKELEQEE
1561 EERKKEESTA ASETTEGSQG DSKNAKKKNN KKTNKNKSSI SRANKKKPSM PNVSNDLSQK
1621 LYATMEKHKE VFFVIHLHAG PVINTLPPIV DPDPLLSCDL MDGRDAFLTL ARDKHWEFSS
1681 LRRSKWSTLC MLVELHTQGQ DRFVYTCNEC KHHVETRWHC TVCEDYDLCI NCYNTKSHAH
1741 KMVKWGLGLD DEGSSQGEPQ SKSPQESRRL SIQRCIQSLV HACQCRNANC SLPSCQKMKR
1801 VVQHTKGCKR KTNGGCPVCK QLIALCCYHA KHCQENKCPV PFCLNIKHKL RQQQIQHRLQ
1861 QAQLMRRRMA TMNTRNVPQQ SLPSPTSAPP GTPTQQPSTP QTPQPPAQPQ PSPVSMSPAG
1921 FPSVARTQPP TTVSTGKPTS QVPAPPPPAQ PPPAAVEAAR QIEREAQQQQ HLYRVNINNS
1981 MPPGRTGMGT PGSQMAPVSL NVPRPNQVSG PVMPSMPPGQ WQQAPLPQQQ PMPGLPRPVI
2041 SMQAQAAVAG PRMPSVQPPR SISPSALQDL LRTLKSPSSP QQQQQVLNIL KSNPQLMAAF
2101 IKQRTAKYVA NQPGMQPQPG LQSQPGMQPQ PGMHQQPSLQ NLNAMQAGVP RPGVPPQQQA
2161 MGGLNPQGQA LNIMNPGHNP NMASMNPQYR EMLRRQLLQQ QQQQQQQQQQ QQQQQQGSAG
2221 MAGGMAGHGQ FQQPQGPGGY PPAMQQQQRM QQHLPLQGSS MGQMAAQMGQ LGQMGQPGLG
2281 ADSTPNIQQA LQQRILQQQQ MKQQIGSPGQ PNPMSPQQHM LSGQPQASHL PGQQIATSLS
2341 NQVRSPAPVQ SPRPQSQPPH SSPSPRIQPQ PSPHHVSPQT GSPHPGLAVT MASSIDQGHL
2401 GNPEQSAMLP QLNTPSRSAL SSELSLVGDT TGDTLEKFVE GLLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against CREBBP can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.52
- Highest tissue expression
- 50 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- bone marrow: 50 nTPM
- testis: 31 nTPM
- pancreas: 28 nTPM
- skeletal muscle: 28 nTPM
- ovary: 27 nTPM
- thymus: 27 nTPM
Single-cell type
- neutrophils: 1,400 nCPM
- neutrophil progenitors: 410 nCPM
- monocytes: 331 nCPM
- myonuclei: 274 nCPM
- microglia: 254 nCPM
- endometrial glandular cells: 252 nCPM
Immune cell
- neutrophil: 6.8 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 3.7 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 2.9 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 2.1 nTPM
- basophil: 2 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 1.7 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebellum: 116 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 105 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 83 nTPM
- thalamus: 80 nTPM
- midbrain: 78 nTPM
- amygdala: 74 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about CREBBP.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions CREBBP is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome 1 (RSTS1) MIM:180849
- Menke-Hennekam syndrome 1 (MKHK1) MIM:618332
Disease | GeneticClinVar
535 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 3,153 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome due to CREBBP mutations
- Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome
- Menke-Hennekam syndrome 1
- Inborn genetic diseases
- CREBBP-related disorder
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.07
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 3.9
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.03
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cAMP/PKA signal transduction
- canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction
- cellular response to nutrient levels
- cellular response to UV
- embryonic digit morphogenesis
- homeostatic process
- N-terminal peptidyl-lysine acetylation
- negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase I
- negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription
- positive regulation of double-strand break repair via homologous recombination
- positive regulation of protein localization to nucleus
- positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- positive regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway
- protein acetylation
- protein destabilization
- protein-containing complex assembly
- regulation of cellular response to heat
- regulation of DNA-templated transcription
- regulation of smoothened signaling pathway
- response to hypoxia
- rhythmic process
- signal transduction
- stimulatory C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway
Molecular functions
- acetyltransferase activity
- chromatin binding
- chromatin DNA binding
- damaged DNA binding
- DNA-binding transcription factor binding
- histone acetyltransferase activity
- histone H3K18 acetyltransferase activity
- histone H3K27 acetyltransferase activity
- MRF binding
- p53 binding
- peptide lactyltransferase (CoA-dependent) activity
- protein-lysine-acetyltransferase activity
- RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription factor binding
- tau protein binding
- transcription coactivator activity
- transcription coactivator binding
- transcription corepressor activity
- zinc ion binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Zinc finger, TAZ-type
- Zinc finger, ZZ-type
- Bromodomain
- Coactivator CBP, KIX domain
- Nuclear receptor coactivator, interlocking
- CREB-binding protein/p300, atypical RING domain
- Zinc finger, RING/FYVE/PHD-type
- Histone acetyltransferase Rtt109/CBP
- Nuclear receptor coactivator, CREB-bp-like, interlocking
- Bromodomain, conserved site
- CBP/p300-type histone acetyltransferase domain
- TAZ domain superfamily
- Bromodomain-like superfamily
- Coactivator CBP, KIX domain superfamily
- Nuclear receptor coactivator, CREB-bp-like, interlocking domain superfamily
- CBP/p300, atypical RING domain superfamily
- Zinc finger, ZZ-type superfamily
- Histone acetyltransferase p300/CREBBP, PHD domain
- Bromodomain
- Zinc finger, ZZ type
- TAZ zinc finger
- KIX domain
- CREB-binding protein/p300, atypical RING domain
- Histone acetylation protein
- Creb binding
- Histone acetyltransferase p300-like, PHD domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of CREBBP in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads CREBBP as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CREBBP could matter depends on whether native CREBBP is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
CREBBP is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label CREBBP as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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