COPS5
COP9 signalosome complex subunit 5
Also known as: CSN5, CSN5_HUMAN, JAB1, MOV-34, SGN5
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q92905
- Gene
- COPS5
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000121022
- Chromosome
- 8
- Canonical length
- 334 aa
- Protein class
- Enzymes, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene is one of the eight subunits of COP9 signalosome, a highly conserved protein complex that functions as an important regulator in multiple signaling pathways. The structure and function of COP9 signalosome is similar to that of the 19S regulatory particle of 26S proteasome. COP9 signalosome has been shown to interact with SCF-type E3 ubiquitin ligases and act as a positive regulator of E3 ubiquitin ligases. This protein is reported to be involved in the degradation of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor CDKN1B/p27Kip1. It is also known to be an coactivator that increases the specificity of JUN/AP1 transcription factors. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
334 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q92905|COPS5
1 MAASGSGMAQ KTWELANNMQ EAQSIDEIYK YDKKQQQEIL AAKPWTKDHH YFKYCKISAL
61 ALLKMVMHAR SGGNLEVMGL MLGKVDGETM IIMDSFALPV EGTETRVNAQ AAAYEYMAAY
121 IENAKQVGRL ENAIGWYHSH PGYGCWLSGI DVSTQMLNQQ FQEPFVAVVI DPTRTISAGK
181 VNLGAFRTYP KGYKPPDEGP SEYQTIPLNK IEDFGVHCKQ YYALEVSYFK SSLDRKLLEL
241 LWNKYWVNTL SSSSLLTNAD YTTGQVFDLS EKLEQSEAQL GRGSFMLGLE THDRKSEDKL
301 AKATRDSCKT TIEAIHGLMS QVIKDKLFNQ INISLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against COPS5 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.34
- Highest tissue expression
- 153 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 153 nTPM
- tongue: 126 nTPM
- heart muscle: 109 nTPM
- liver: 66 nTPM
- spinal cord: 64 nTPM
- parathyroid gland: 55 nTPM
Single-cell type
- late spermatids: 758 nCPM
- early spermatids: 453 nCPM
- late primary spermatocytes: 388 nCPM
- cardiomyocytes: 158 nCPM
- cytotrophoblasts: 115 nCPM
- migrating cytotrophoblasts: 102 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 67 nTPM
- eosinophil: 65 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 64 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 57 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 56 nTPM
- T-reg: 53 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 47 nTPM
- cerebellum: 45 nTPM
- spinal cord: 43 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 42 nTPM
- pons: 41 nTPM
- thalamus: 40 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.14
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 3.44
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -1.79
- DepMap dependency class
- pan
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 17% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- exosomal secretion
- negative regulation of apoptotic process
- positive regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity
- positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- post-translational protein modification
- protein deneddylation
- protein neddylation
- proteolysis
- regulation of cell cycle
- regulation of IRE1-mediated unfolded protein response
- regulation of JNK cascade
- regulation of protein neddylation
- translation
Molecular functions
- deNEDDylase activity
- enzyme binding
- macrophage migration inhibitory factor binding
- metal ion binding
- metal-dependent deubiquitinase activity
- metallopeptidase activity
- transcription coactivator activity
- translation initiation factor activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- JAB1/MPN/MOV34 metalloenzyme domain
- MPN domain
- JAMM/MPN+ metalloenzymes, peptidase M67A
- JAB1/Mov34/MPN/PAD-1 ubiquitin protease
- Cop9 signalosome subunit 5 C-terminal domain
- Cop9 signalosome subunit 5 C-terminal domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of COPS5 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads COPS5 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against COPS5 could matter depends on whether native COPS5 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
COPS5 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label COPS5 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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