CCT5
T-complex protein 1 subunit epsilon
Also known as: KIAA0098, TCPE_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P48643
- Gene
- CCT5
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000150753
- Chromosome
- 5
- Canonical length
- 541 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Mid piece,Principal piece,Annulus
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene is a molecular chaperone that is a member of the chaperonin containing TCP1 complex (CCT), also known as the TCP1 ring complex (TRiC). This complex consists of two identical stacked rings, each containing eight different proteins. Unfolded polypeptides enter the central cavity of the complex and are folded in an ATP-dependent manner. The complex folds various proteins, including actin and tubulin. Mutations in this gene cause hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy with spastic paraplegia (HSNSP). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Related pseudogenes have been identified on chromosomes 5 and 13. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
541 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P48643|CCT5
1 MASMGTLAFD EYGRPFLIIK DQDRKSRLMG LEALKSHIMA AKAVANTMRT SLGPNGLDKM
61 MVDKDGDVTV TNDGATILSM MDVDHQIAKL MVELSKSQDD EIGDGTTGVV VLAGALLEEA
121 EQLLDRGIHP IRIADGYEQA ARVAIEHLDK ISDSVLVDIK DTEPLIQTAK TTLGSKVVNS
181 CHRQMAEIAV NAVLTVADME RRDVDFELIK VEGKVGGRLE DTKLIKGVIV DKDFSHPQMP
241 KKVEDAKIAI LTCPFEPPKP KTKHKLDVTS VEDYKALQKY EKEKFEEMIQ QIKETGANLA
301 ICQWGFDDEA NHLLLQNNLP AVRWVGGPEI ELIAIATGGR IVPRFSELTA EKLGFAGLVQ
361 EISFGTTKDK MLVIEQCKNS RAVTIFIRGG NKMIIEEAKR SLHDALCVIR NLIRDNRVVY
421 GGGAAEISCA LAVSQEADKC PTLEQYAMRA FADALEVIPM ALSENSGMNP IQTMTEVRAR
481 QVKEMNPALG IDCLHKGTND MKQQHVIETL IGKKQQISLA TQMVRMILKI DDIRKPGESE
541 ELocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against CCT5 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.26
- Highest tissue expression
- 165 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- parathyroid gland: 165 nTPM
- skeletal muscle: 123 nTPM
- tonsil: 111 nTPM
- thymus: 99 nTPM
- urinary bladder: 99 nTPM
- testis: 98 nTPM
Single-cell type
- late primary spermatocytes: 422 nCPM
- esophageal basal cells: 339 nCPM
- extravillous trophoblasts: 305 nCPM
- megakaryocytes: 297 nCPM
- migrating cytotrophoblasts: 297 nCPM
- cytotrophoblasts: 258 nCPM
Immune cell
- non-classical monocyte: 287 nTPM
- total PBMC: 255 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 249 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 189 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 182 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 156 nTPM
Brain region
- hypothalamus: 82 nTPM
- white matter: 80 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 75 nTPM
- pons: 74 nTPM
- midbrain: 65 nTPM
- spinal cord: 64 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about CCT5.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions CCT5 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Neuropathy, hereditary sensory, with spastic paraplegia, autosomal recessive (HSNSP) MIM:256840
Disease | GeneticClinVar
1 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 400 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy with spastic paraplegia
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.19
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.47
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -1.16
- DepMap dependency class
- common
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 14% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- binding of sperm to zona pellucida
- positive regulation of protein localization to Cajal body
- positive regulation of telomerase RNA localization to Cajal body
- positive regulation of telomere maintenance via telomerase
- protein folding
- protein stabilization
- response to virus
Molecular functions
- ATP binding
- ATP hydrolysis activity
- ATP-dependent protein folding chaperone
- beta-tubulin binding
- G-protein beta-subunit binding
- mRNA 3'-UTR binding
- mRNA 5'-UTR binding
- protein folding chaperone
- unfolded protein binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Chaperonin TCP-1, conserved site
- Chaperonin Cpn60/GroEL/TCP-1 family
- T-complex protein 1
- GroEL-like apical domain superfamily
- TCP-1-like chaperonin intermediate domain superfamily
- GroEL-like equatorial domain superfamily
- TCP-1 chaperonin-like
- TCP-1/cpn60 chaperonin family
- T-complex protein 1, epsilon subunit
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of CCT5 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads CCT5 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CCT5 could matter depends on whether native CCT5 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
CCT5 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label CCT5 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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