UBE2D2
Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 D2
Also known as: UB2D2_HUMAN, UBC4, UbcH5B
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P62837
- Gene
- UBE2D2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000131508
- Chromosome
- 5
- Canonical length
- 147 aa
- Protein class
- Enzymes, Metabolic proteins, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins, Transporters
- Subcellular location
- Plasma membrane,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
Regulated degradation of misfolded, damaged or short-lived proteins in eukaryotes occurs via the ubiquitin (Ub)-proteasome system (UPS). An integral part of the UPS system is the ubiquitination of target proteins and covalent linkage of Ub-containing proteins to form polymeric chains, marking them as targets for 26S proteasome-mediated degradation. Ubiquitination of proteins is mediated by a cascade of enzymes which includes E1 (ubiquitin activating), E2 (ubiquitin conjugating), and E3 (ubiquitin ligases) enzymes. This gene encodes a member of the E2 enzyme family. Substrates of this enzyme include the tumor suppressor protein p53 and peroxisomal biogenesis factor 5 (PEX5). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants of this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
147 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P62837|UBE2D2
1 MALKRIHKEL NDLARDPPAQ CSAGPVGDDM FHWQATIMGP NDSPYQGGVF FLTIHFPTDY
61 PFKPPKVAFT TRIYHPNINS NGSICLDILR SQWSPALTIS KVLLSICSLL CDPNPDDPLV
121 PEIARIYKTD REKYNRIARE WTQKYAMLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against UBE2D2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.28
- Highest tissue expression
- 78 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 78 nTPM
- fallopian tube: 75 nTPM
- testis: 68 nTPM
- cervix: 62 nTPM
- tonsil: 52 nTPM
- spinal cord: 52 nTPM
Single-cell type
- endometrial glandular cells: 2,919 nCPM
- endometrial ciliated cells: 2,798 nCPM
- endometrial luminal cells: 1,481 nCPM
- fallopian tube ciliated cells: 867 nCPM
- late primary spermatocytes: 809 nCPM
- fallopian secretory cells: 792 nCPM
Immune cell
- eosinophil: 58 nTPM
- T-reg: 57 nTPM
- neutrophil: 57 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 56 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 53 nTPM
- plasmacytoid DC: 52 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 83 nTPM
- pons: 81 nTPM
- midbrain: 79 nTPM
- thalamus: 78 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 77 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 76 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.29
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.97
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2.96
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.02
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 6% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- protein autoubiquitination
- protein K48-linked ubiquitination
- protein modification process
- protein polyubiquitination
- protein ubiquitination
- ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process
Molecular functions
- ATP binding
- ubiquitin conjugating enzyme activity
- ubiquitin protein ligase activity
- ubiquitin-protein transferase activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of UBE2D2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads UBE2D2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against UBE2D2 could matter depends on whether native UBE2D2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
UBE2D2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label UBE2D2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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