BIRC3
Baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 3
Also known as: API2, BIRC3_HUMAN, c-IAP2, cIAP2, hiap-1, MALT2, MIHC, RNF49
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q13489
- Gene
- BIRC3
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000023445
- Chromosome
- 11
- Canonical length
- 604 aa
- Protein class
- Cancer-related genes, Disease related genes, Enzymes, Plasma proteins, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the IAP family of proteins that inhibit apoptosis by binding to tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factors TRAF1 and TRAF2, probably by interfering with activation of ICE-like proteases. The encoded protein inhibits apoptosis induced by serum deprivation but does not affect apoptosis resulting from exposure to menadione, a potent inducer of free radicals. It contains 3 baculovirus IAP repeats and a ring finger domain. Transcript variants encoding the same isoform have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
604 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q13489|BIRC3
1 MNIVENSIFL SNLMKSANTF ELKYDLSCEL YRMSTYSTFP AGVPVSERSL ARAGFYYTGV
61 NDKVKCFCCG LMLDNWKRGD SPTEKHKKLY PSCRFVQSLN SVNNLEATSQ PTFPSSVTNS
121 THSLLPGTEN SGYFRGSYSN SPSNPVNSRA NQDFSALMRS SYHCAMNNEN ARLLTFQTWP
181 LTFLSPTDLA KAGFYYIGPG DRVACFACGG KLSNWEPKDN AMSEHLRHFP KCPFIENQLQ
241 DTSRYTVSNL SMQTHAARFK TFFNWPSSVL VNPEQLASAG FYYVGNSDDV KCFCCDGGLR
301 CWESGDDPWV QHAKWFPRCE YLIRIKGQEF IRQVQASYPH LLEQLLSTSD SPGDENAESS
361 IIHFEPGEDH SEDAIMMNTP VINAAVEMGF SRSLVKQTVQ RKILATGENY RLVNDLVLDL
421 LNAEDEIREE ERERATEEKE SNDLLLIRKN RMALFQHLTC VIPILDSLLT AGIINEQEHD
481 VIKQKTQTSL QARELIDTIL VKGNIAATVF RNSLQEAEAV LYEHLFVQQD IKYIPTEDVS
541 DLPVEEQLRR LQEERTCKVC MDKEVSIVFI PCGHLVVCKD CAPSLRKCPI CRSTIKGTVR
601 TFLSLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against BIRC3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.34
- Highest tissue expression
- 132 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- lymph node: 132 nTPM
- tonsil: 126 nTPM
- appendix: 99 nTPM
- small intestine: 84 nTPM
- spleen: 69 nTPM
- thymus: 55 nTPM
Single-cell type
- enterocytes: 1,049 nCPM
- mast cells: 869 nCPM
- cdc: 836 nCPM
- fallopian secretory cells: 530 nCPM
- plasma cells: 500 nCPM
- pancreatic duct cells: 446 nCPM
Immune cell
- memory B-cell: 210 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 161 nTPM
- T-reg: 84 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 42 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 29 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 14 nTPM
Brain region
- hypothalamus: 5.1 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 4.9 nTPM
- white matter: 4.9 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 4.7 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 3.4 nTPM
- midbrain: 3.4 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about BIRC3.
Disease | GeneticClinVar
7 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 79 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.52
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.07
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.15
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.02
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- apoptotic process
- canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction
- cell surface receptor signaling pathway
- negative regulation of apoptotic process
- negative regulation of necroptotic process
- non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction
- positive regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction
- positive regulation of protein ubiquitination
- regulation of apoptotic process
- regulation of cell cycle
- regulation of inflammatory response
- regulation of innate immune response
- regulation of necroptotic process
- regulation of nucleotide-binding domain, leucine rich repeat containing receptor signaling pathway
- regulation of RIG-I signaling pathway
- regulation of toll-like receptor signaling pathway
- spermatogenesis
- tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway
Molecular functions
- cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity involved in apoptotic process
- protein-containing complex binding
- transferase activity
- ubiquitin protein ligase activity
- ubiquitin-protein transferase activity
- zinc ion binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of BIRC3 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads BIRC3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against BIRC3 could matter depends on whether native BIRC3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
BIRC3 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label BIRC3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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