MAP1LC3B
Microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3 beta
Also known as: ATG8F, MLP3B_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9GZQ8
- Gene
- MAP1LC3B
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000140941
- Chromosome
- 16
- Canonical length
- 125 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Primary cilium,Centriolar satellite
OverviewNCBI Gene
The product of this gene is a subunit of neuronal microtubule-associated MAP1A and MAP1B proteins, which are involved in microtubule assembly and important for neurogenesis. Studies on the rat homolog implicate a role for this gene in autophagy, a process that involves the bulk degradation of cytoplasmic component. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
125 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9GZQ8|MAP1LC3B
1 MPSEKTFKQR RTFEQRVEDV RLIREQHPTK IPVIIERYKG EKQLPVLDKT KFLVPDHVNM
61 SELIKIIRRR LQLNANQAFF LLVNGHSMVS VSTPISEVYE SEKDEDGFLY MVYASQETFG
121 MKLSVLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against MAP1LC3B can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Other membrane
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.31
- Highest tissue expression
- 238 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 238 nTPM
- bone marrow: 232 nTPM
- cerebellum: 171 nTPM
- tongue: 165 nTPM
- midbrain: 151 nTPM
- spinal cord: 141 nTPM
Single-cell type
- neutrophils: 1,134 nCPM
- esophageal apical cells: 929 nCPM
- syncytiotrophoblasts: 849 nCPM
- endometrial glandular cells: 611 nCPM
- pancreatic duct cells: 524 nCPM
- platelets: 460 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 313 nTPM
- neutrophil: 215 nTPM
- eosinophil: 199 nTPM
- total PBMC: 109 nTPM
- T-reg: 108 nTPM
- NK-cell: 105 nTPM
Brain region
- pons: 172 nTPM
- midbrain: 154 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 150 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 147 nTPM
- thalamus: 138 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 136 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.37
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.29
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.28
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- autophagosome assembly
- autophagosome maturation
- autophagy
- cellular response to nitrogen starvation
- cellular response to starvation
- macroautophagy
- mitophagy
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of MAP1LC3B in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads MAP1LC3B as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against MAP1LC3B could matter depends on whether native MAP1LC3B is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
MAP1LC3B is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label MAP1LC3B as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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