YAP1
Transcriptional coactivator YAP1
Also known as: YAP-1, YAP1_HUMAN, YAP65
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P46937
- Gene
- YAP1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000137693
- Chromosome
- 11
- Canonical length
- 504 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Nucleoli,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a downstream nuclear effector of the Hippo signaling pathway which is involved in development, growth, repair, and homeostasis. This gene is known to play a role in the development and progression of multiple cancers as a transcriptional regulator of this signaling pathway and may function as a potential target for cancer treatment. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
504 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P46937|YAP1
1 MDPGQQPPPQ PAPQGQGQPP SQPPQGQGPP SGPGQPAPAA TQAAPQAPPA GHQIVHVRGD
61 SETDLEALFN AVMNPKTANV PQTVPMRLRK LPDSFFKPPE PKSHSRQAST DAGTAGALTP
121 QHVRAHSSPA SLQLGAVSPG TLTPTGVVSG PAATPTAQHL RQSSFEIPDD VPLPAGWEMA
181 KTSSGQRYFL NHIDQTTTWQ DPRKAMLSQM NVTAPTSPPV QQNMMNSASG PLPDGWEQAM
241 TQDGEIYYIN HKNKTTSWLD PRLDPRFAMN QRISQSAPVK QPPPLAPQSP QGGVMGGSNS
301 NQQQQMRLQQ LQMEKERLRL KQQELLRQAM RNINPSTANS PKCQELALRS QLPTLEQDGG
361 TQNPVSSPGM SQELRTMTTN SSDPFLNSGT YHSRDESTDS GLSMSSYSVP RTPDDFLNSV
421 DEMDTGDTIN QSTLPSQQNR FPDYLEAIPG TNVDLGTLEG DGMNIEGEEL MPSLQEALSS
481 DILNDMESVL AATKLDKESF LTWLLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against YAP1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.63
- Highest tissue expression
- 103 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- blood vessel: 103 nTPM
- smooth muscle: 94 nTPM
- ovary: 90 nTPM
- thyroid gland: 80 nTPM
- seminal vesicle: 79 nTPM
- placenta: 78 nTPM
Single-cell type
- ocular epithelial cells: 502 nCPM
- esophageal apical cells: 484 nCPM
- alveolar cells type 2: 477 nCPM
- adipocytes: 476 nCPM
- choroid plexus epithelial cells: 440 nCPM
- cytotrophoblasts: 435 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 91 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 67 nTPM
- midbrain: 63 nTPM
- spinal cord: 57 nTPM
- thalamus: 56 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 46 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about YAP1.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions YAP1 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Coloboma, ocular, with or without hearing impairment, cleft lip/palate, and/or impaired intellectual development (COB1) MIM:120433
Disease | GeneticClinVar
5 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 144 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Uveal coloboma-cleft lip and palate-intellectual disability
- Congenital ocular coloboma
- Multiple myeloma
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.19
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.78
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.34
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- bud elongation involved in lung branching
- canonical Wnt signaling pathway
- cardiac muscle tissue regeneration
- cell morphogenesis
- cellular response to gamma radiation
- cellular response to retinoic acid
- DNA damage response
- embryonic heart tube morphogenesis
- epithelial cell proliferation
- extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway
- glandular epithelial cell differentiation
- heart process
- hippo signaling
- interleukin-6-mediated signaling pathway
- intestinal epithelial cell development
- keratinocyte differentiation
- lateral mesoderm development
- lung epithelial cell differentiation
- negative regulation of cilium assembly
- negative regulation of epithelial cell apoptotic process
- negative regulation of epithelial cell differentiation
- negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway
- negative regulation of fat cell differentiation
- negative regulation of gene expression
- negative regulation of stem cell differentiation
- negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- notochord development
- organ growth
- paraxial mesoderm development
- polarized epithelial cell differentiation
- positive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway
- positive regulation of cardiac muscle cell proliferation
- positive regulation of cell growth
- positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription
- positive regulation of epithelial cell proliferation
- positive regulation of gene expression
- positive regulation of Notch signaling pathway
- positive regulation of osteoblast differentiation
- positive regulation of protein localization to nucleus
- positive regulation of stem cell population maintenance
- positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- protein-containing complex assembly
- regulation of keratinocyte proliferation
- regulation of metanephric nephron tubule epithelial cell differentiation
- regulation of neurogenesis
- regulation of stem cell proliferation
- response to progesterone
- somatic stem cell population maintenance
- tissue homeostasis
- trophectodermal cell differentiation
- vasculogenesis
- wound healing
- enterocyte differentiation
Molecular functions
- chromatin binding
- DNA-binding transcription factor binding
- proline-rich region binding
- RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding
- transcription cis-regulatory region binding
- transcription coactivator activity
- transcription coregulator activity
- transcription corepressor activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of YAP1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads YAP1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against YAP1 could matter depends on whether native YAP1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
YAP1 is annotated at the cell surface, where native YAP1 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label YAP1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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