HCK
Tyrosine-protein kinase HCK
Also known as: HCK_HUMAN, JTK9
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P08631
- Gene
- HCK
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000101336
- Chromosome
- 20
- Canonical length
- 526 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Enzymes, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Vesicles,Plasma membrane,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the Src family of tyrosine kinases. This protein is primarily hemopoietic, particularly in cells of the myeloid and B-lymphoid lineages. It may help couple the Fc receptor to the activation of the respiratory burst. In addition, it may play a role in neutrophil migration and in the degranulation of neutrophils. Multiple isoforms with different subcellular distributions are produced due to both alternative splicing and the use of alternative translation initiation codons, including a non-AUG (CUG) codon. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
526 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P08631|HCK
1 MGGRSSCEDP GCPRDEERAP RMGCMKSKFL QVGGNTFSKT ETSASPHCPV YVPDPTSTIK
61 PGPNSHNSNT PGIREAGSED IIVVALYDYE AIHHEDLSFQ KGDQMVVLEE SGEWWKARSL
121 ATRKEGYIPS NYVARVDSLE TEEWFFKGIS RKDAERQLLA PGNMLGSFMI RDSETTKGSY
181 SLSVRDYDPR QGDTVKHYKI RTLDNGGFYI SPRSTFSTLQ ELVDHYKKGN DGLCQKLSVP
241 CMSSKPQKPW EKDAWEIPRE SLKLEKKLGA GQFGEVWMAT YNKHTKVAVK TMKPGSMSVE
301 AFLAEANVMK TLQHDKLVKL HAVVTKEPIY IITEFMAKGS LLDFLKSDEG SKQPLPKLID
361 FSAQIAEGMA FIEQRNYIHR DLRAANILVS ASLVCKIADF GLARVIEDNE YTAREGAKFP
421 IKWTAPEAIN FGSFTIKSDV WSFGILLMEI VTYGRIPYPG MSNPEVIRAL ERGYRMPRPE
481 NCPEELYNIM MRCWKNRPEE RPTFEYIQSV LDDFYTATES QYQQQPLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against HCK can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.32
- Highest tissue expression
- 107 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- spleen: 107 nTPM
- appendix: 94 nTPM
- bone marrow: 51 nTPM
- lung: 43 nTPM
- tonsil: 37 nTPM
- lymph node: 36 nTPM
Single-cell type
- neutrophils: 2,705 nCPM
- tuft cells: 980 nCPM
- monocytes: 573 nCPM
- neutrophil progenitors: 434 nCPM
- kupffer cells: 312 nCPM
- hofbauer cells: 274 nCPM
Immune cell
- non-classical monocyte: 1,255 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 1,057 nTPM
- neutrophil: 803 nTPM
- eosinophil: 708 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 574 nTPM
- total PBMC: 565 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 25 nTPM
- white matter: 21 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 17 nTPM
- thalamus: 14 nTPM
- spinal cord: 13 nTPM
- pons: 13 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about HCK.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions HCK is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Autoinflammation with pulmonary and cutaneous vasculitis (AIPCV) MIM:620296
Disease | GeneticClinVar
2 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 115 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Autoinflammation with pulmonary and cutaneous vasculitis
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.51
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.02
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.7
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.14
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cell adhesion
- cell differentiation
- cell surface receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway
- cytokine-mediated signaling pathway
- defense response to Gram-positive bacterium
- Fc-gamma receptor signaling pathway involved in phagocytosis
- inflammatory response
- integrin-mediated signaling pathway
- intracellular signal transduction
- leukocyte migration involved in immune response
- lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway
- mesoderm development
- negative regulation of apoptotic process
- negative regulation of inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus
- peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation
- positive regulation of actin filament polymerization
- positive regulation of cell population proliferation
- protein autophosphorylation
- protein phosphorylation
- regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization
- regulation of cell shape
- regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity
- regulation of inflammatory response
- regulation of phagocytosis
- regulation of podosome assembly
- respiratory burst after phagocytosis
- type II interferon-mediated signaling pathway
- innate immune response-activating signaling pathway
- leukocyte degranulation
Molecular functions
- ATP binding
- lipid binding
- non-membrane spanning protein tyrosine kinase activity
- phosphotyrosine residue binding
- protein tyrosine kinase activity
- signaling receptor binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Protein kinase domain
- SH2 domain
- Serine-threonine/tyrosine-protein kinase, catalytic domain
- SH3 domain
- Tyrosine-protein kinase, active site
- Protein kinase-like domain superfamily
- Protein kinase, ATP binding site
- Tyrosine-protein kinase, catalytic domain
- SH3-like domain superfamily
- SH2 domain superfamily
- Non-receptor tyrosine kinases involved in cell signaling
- SH2 domain
- SH3 domain
- Protein tyrosine and serine/threonine kinase
- Tyrosine-protein kinase HCK, SH2 domain
KeywordsUniProt
- Alternative initiation
- ATP-binding
- Cell junction
- Cell membrane
- Cell projection
- Cytoplasm
- Cytoplasmic vesicle
- Cytoskeleton
- Exocytosis
- Golgi apparatus
- Host-virus interaction
- Immunity
- Inflammatory response
- Innate immunity
- Kinase
- Lipoprotein
- Lysosome
- Membrane
- Myristate
- Nucleotide-binding
- Nucleus
- Palmitate
- Phagocytosis
- Phosphoprotein
- Proto-oncogene
- SH2 domain
- SH3 domain
- Transferase
- Tyrosine-protein kinase
- Ubl conjugation
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of HCK in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads HCK as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against HCK could matter depends on whether native HCK is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
HCK is annotated at the cell surface, where native HCK is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label HCK as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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