DVL2
Segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-2
Also known as: DVL2_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- O14641
- Gene
- DVL2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000004975
- Chromosome
- 17
- Canonical length
- 736 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Nuclear bodies,Aggresome
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the dishevelled (dsh) protein family. The vertebrate dsh proteins have approximately 40% amino acid sequence similarity with Drosophila dsh. This gene encodes a 90-kD protein that undergoes posttranslational phosphorylation to form a 95-kD cytoplasmic protein, which may play a role in the signal transduction pathway mediated by multiple Wnt proteins. The mechanisms of dishevelled function in Wnt signaling are likely to be conserved among metazoans. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
736 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>O14641|DVL2
1 MAGSSTGGGG VGETKVIYHL DEEETPYLVK IPVPAERITL GDFKSVLQRP AGAKYFFKSM
61 DQDFGVVKEE ISDDNARLPC FNGRVVSWLV SSDNPQPEMA PPVHEPRAEL APPAPPLPPL
121 PPERTSGIGD SRPPSFHPNV SSSHENLEPE TETESVVSLR RERPRRRDSS EHGAGGHRTG
181 GPSRLERHLA GYESSSTLMT SELESTSLGD SDEEDTMSRF SSSTEQSSAS RLLKRHRRRR
241 KQRPPRLERT SSFSSVTDST MSLNIITVTL NMEKYNFLGI SIVGQSNERG DGGIYIGSIM
301 KGGAVAADGR IEPGDMLLQV NDMNFENMSN DDAVRVLRDI VHKPGPIVLT VAKCWDPSPQ
361 AYFTLPRNEP IQPIDPAAWV SHSAALTGTF PAYPGSSSMS TITSGSSLPD GCEGRGLSVH
421 TDMASVTKAM AAPESGLEVR DRMWLKITIP NAFLGSDVVD WLYHHVEGFP ERREARKYAS
481 GLLKAGLIRH TVNKITFSEQ CYYVFGDLSG GCESYLVNLS LNDNDGSSGA SDQDTLAPLP
541 GATPWPLLPT FSYQYPAPHP YSPQPPPYHE LSSYTYGGGS ASSQHSEGSR SSGSTRSDGG
601 AGRTGRPEER APESKSGSGS ESEPSSRGGS LRRGGEASGT SDGGPPPSRG STGGAPNLRA
661 HPGLHPYGPP PGMALPYNPM MVVMMPPPPP PVPPAVQPPG APPVRDLGSV PPELTASRQS
721 FHMAMGNPSE FFVDVMLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against DVL2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.56
- Highest tissue expression
- 33 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- ovary: 33 nTPM
- cervix: 31 nTPM
- endometrium: 29 nTPM
- skin: 28 nTPM
- pituitary gland: 25 nTPM
- vagina: 25 nTPM
Single-cell type
- syncytiotrophoblasts: 48 nCPM
- differentiating spermatogonia: 44 nCPM
- esophageal apical cells: 41 nCPM
- esophageal suprabasal cells: 29 nCPM
- esophageal basal cells: 29 nCPM
- adrenal cortex cells: 28 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 14 nTPM
- eosinophil: 10 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 10 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 9.3 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 9 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 8.6 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 24 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 22 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 22 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 21 nTPM
- midbrain: 20 nTPM
- thalamus: 19 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.66
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.32
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.08
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- canonical Wnt signaling pathway
- cochlea morphogenesis
- convergent extension involved in neural plate elongation
- heart development
- heart looping
- intracellular protein localization
- neural tube closure
- non-canonical Wnt signaling pathway
- outflow tract morphogenesis
- positive regulation of JNK cascade
- positive regulation of neuron projection arborization
- positive regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator
- positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization
- regulation of cell population proliferation
- regulation of DNA-templated transcription
- segment specification
- small GTPase-mediated signal transduction
- Wnt signaling pathway, planar cell polarity pathway
Molecular functions
- frizzled binding
- identical protein binding
- protein domain specific binding
- protein kinase binding
- protein-macromolecule adaptor activity
- small GTPase binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- DEP domain
- DIX domain
- PDZ domain
- Dishevelled protein domain
- Dishevelled family
- Dishevelled-related protein
- Dishevelled C-terminal
- Ubiquitin-like domain superfamily
- PDZ superfamily
- Winged helix-like DNA-binding domain superfamily
- Winged helix DNA-binding domain superfamily
- DIX domain superfamily
- PDZ domain
- Domain found in Dishevelled, Egl-10, and Pleckstrin (DEP)
- DIX domain
- Dishevelled specific domain
- Segment polarity protein dishevelled (Dsh) C terminal
- Dishevelled-2
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of DVL2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads DVL2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against DVL2 could matter depends on whether native DVL2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
DVL2 is annotated at the cell surface, where native DVL2 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label DVL2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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