FOXK1
Forkhead box protein K1
Also known as: FOXK1_HUMAN, IMAGE:5164497
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P85037
- Gene
- FOXK1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000164916
- Chromosome
- 7
- Canonical length
- 733 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins, Transcription factors
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Nucleoli fibrillar center
OverviewNCBI Gene
Enables 14-3-3 protein binding activity; DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; and transcription cis-regulatory region binding activity. Involved in several processes, including intracellular glucose homeostasis; negative regulation of autophagy; and regulation of DNA-templated transcription. Located in cytoplasm and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
733 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P85037|FOXK1
1 MAEVGEDSGA RALLALRSAP CSPVLCAAAA AAAFPAAAPP PAPAQPQPPP GPPPPPPPPL
61 PPGAIAGAGS SGGSSGVSGD SAVAGAAPAL VAAAAASVRQ SPGPALARLE GREFEFLMRQ
121 PSVTIGRNSS QGSVDLSMGL SSFISRRHLQ LSFQEPHFYL RCLGKNGVFV DGAFQRRGAP
181 ALQLPKQCTF RFPSTAIKIQ FTSLYHKEEA PASPLRPLYP QISPLKIHIP EPDLRSMVSP
241 VPSPTGTISV PNSCPASPRG AGSSSYRFVQ NVTSDLQLAA EFAAKAASEQ QADTSGGDSP
301 KDESKPPFSY AQLIVQAISS AQDRQLTLSG IYAHITKHYP YYRTADKGWQ NSIRHNLSLN
361 RYFIKVPRSQ EEPGKGSFWR IDPASEAKLV EQAFRKRRQR GVSCFRTPFG PLSSRSAPAS
421 PTHPGLMSPR SGGLQTPECL SREGSPIPHD PEFGSKLASV PEYRYSQSAP GSPVSAQPVI
481 MAVPPRPSSL VAKPVAYMPA SIVTSQQPAG HAIHVVQQAP TVTMVRVVTT SANSANGYIL
541 TSQGAAGGSH DAAGAAVLDL GSEARGLEEK PTIAFATIPA AGGVIQTVAS QMAPGVPGHT
601 VTILQPATPV TLGQHHLPVR AVTQNGKHAV PTNSLAGNAY ALTSPLQLLA TQASSSAPVV
661 VTRVCEVGPK EPAAAVAATA TTTPATATTA SASASSTGEP EVKRSRVEEP SGAVTTPAGV
721 IAAAGPQGPG TGELocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against FOXK1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.62
- Highest tissue expression
- 12 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- pituitary gland: 12 nTPM
- adrenal gland: 11 nTPM
- skeletal muscle: 10 nTPM
- blood vessel: 9.5 nTPM
- colon: 9.4 nTPM
- skin: 9.2 nTPM
Single-cell type
- somatotrophs: 469 nCPM
- lactotrophs: 297 nCPM
- adrenal cortex cells: 212 nCPM
- late spermatids: 186 nCPM
- thyrotrophs: 184 nCPM
- basal keratinocytes: 158 nCPM
Immune cell
- MAIT T-cell: 2.4 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 1.8 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 1.8 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 1.7 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 1.7 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 1.7 nTPM
Brain region
- medulla oblongata: 58 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 58 nTPM
- thalamus: 57 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 57 nTPM
- pons: 55 nTPM
- midbrain: 53 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.4
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.81
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2.49
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.26
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 7% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- canonical glycolysis
- cell differentiation
- intracellular glucose homeostasis
- muscle organ development
- negative regulation of autophagy
- negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription
- positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription
- regulation of glucose metabolic process
- regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- response to starvation
Molecular functions
- 14-3-3 protein binding
- DNA-binding transcription factor activity
- DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
- DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
- RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding
- sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding
- transcription cis-regulatory region binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of FOXK1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads FOXK1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against FOXK1 could matter depends on whether native FOXK1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
FOXK1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label FOXK1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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