NKD2
Protein naked cuticle homolog 2
Also known as: Naked2, NKD2_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q969F2
- Gene
- NKD2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000145506
- Chromosome
- 5
- Canonical length
- 451 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of a family of proteins that function as negative regulators of Wnt receptor signaling through interaction with Dishevelled family members. The encoded protein participates in the delivery of transforming growth factor alpha-containing vesicles to the cell membrane. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
451 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q969F2|NKD2
1 MGKLQSKHAA AARKRRESPE GDSFVASAYA SGRKGAEEAE RRARDKQELP NGDPKEGPFR
61 EDQCPLQVAL PAEKAEGREH PGQLLSADDG ERAANREGPR GPGGQRLNID ALQCDVSVEE
121 DDRQEWTFTL YDFDNCGKVT REDMSSLMHT IYEVVDASVN HSSGSSKTLR VKLTVSPEPS
181 SKRKEGPPAG QDREPTRCRM EGELAEEPRV ADRRLSAHVR RPSTDPQPCS ERGPYCVDEN
241 TERRNHYLDL AGIENYTSRF GPGSPPVQAK QEPQGRASHL QARSRSQEPD THAVHHRRSQ
301 VLVEHVVPAS EPAARALDTQ PRPKGPEKQF LKSPKGSGKP PGVPASSKSG KAFSYYLPAV
361 LPPQAPQDGH HLPQPPPPPY GHKRYRQKGR EGHSPLKAPH AQPATVEHEV VRDLPPTPAG
421 EGYAVPVIQR HEHHHHHEHH HHHHHHHFHP SLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against NKD2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.7
- Highest tissue expression
- 41 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- lung: 41 nTPM
- spleen: 14 nTPM
- skin: 9 nTPM
- esophagus: 8.2 nTPM
- testis: 7.7 nTPM
- prostate: 6 nTPM
Single-cell type
- fibroblasts: 3.2 nCPM
- proximal tubule cells: 2.3 nCPM
- ependymal cells: 2.1 nCPM
- choroid plexus epithelial cells: 1.8 nCPM
- brain excitatory neurons: 1.2 nCPM
- brain inhibitory neurons: 1 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- hippocampal formation: 13 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 13 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 8.5 nTPM
- white matter: 7.7 nTPM
- amygdala: 7.1 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 5.8 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.51
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- -0.1
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.01
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 6% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- exocytosis
- Golgi vesicle fusion to target membrane
- negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway
- negative regulation of Wnt signaling pathway
- positive regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process
- positive regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane
- positive regulation of protein processing
- protein localization to plasma membrane
- Wnt signaling pathway
Molecular functions
- ATPase binding
- calcium ion binding
- growth factor binding
- molecular adaptor activity
- myosin heavy chain binding
- ubiquitin protein ligase binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of NKD2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads NKD2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against NKD2 could matter depends on whether native NKD2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
NKD2 is annotated at the cell surface, where native NKD2 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label NKD2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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