CSNK1E
Casein kinase I isoform epsilon
Also known as: CKIE, CKIepsilon, HCKIE, KC1E_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P49674
- Gene
- CSNK1E
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000213923
- Chromosome
- 22
- Canonical length
- 416 aa
- Protein class
- Cancer-related genes, Enzymes, FDA approved drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene is a serine/threonine protein kinase and a member of the casein kinase I protein family, whose members have been implicated in the control of cytoplasmic and nuclear processes, including DNA replication and repair. The encoded protein is found in the cytoplasm as a monomer and can phosphorylate a variety of proteins, including itself. This protein has been shown to phosphorylate period, a circadian rhythm protein. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
416 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P49674|CSNK1E
1 MELRVGNKYR LGRKIGSGSF GDIYLGANIA SGEEVAIKLE CVKTKHPQLH IESKFYKMMQ
61 GGVGIPSIKW CGAEGDYNVM VMELLGPSLE DLFNFCSRKF SLKTVLLLAD QMISRIEYIH
121 SKNFIHRDVK PDNFLMGLGK KGNLVYIIDF GLAKKYRDAR THQHIPYREN KNLTGTARYA
181 SINTHLGIEQ SRRDDLESLG YVLMYFNLGS LPWQGLKAAT KRQKYERISE KKMSTPIEVL
241 CKGYPSEFST YLNFCRSLRF DDKPDYSYLR QLFRNLFHRQ GFSYDYVFDW NMLKFGAARN
301 PEDVDRERRE HEREERMGQL RGSATRALPP GPPTGATANR LRSAAEPVAS TPASRIQPAG
361 NTSPRAISRV DRERKVSMRL HRGAPANVSS SDLTGRQEVS RIPASQTSVP FDHLGKLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against CSNK1E can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.35
- Highest tissue expression
- 112 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- ovary: 112 nTPM
- skin: 105 nTPM
- lung: 98 nTPM
- vagina: 96 nTPM
- cerebellum: 94 nTPM
- breast: 92 nTPM
Single-cell type
- bergmann glia: 117 nCPM
- oligodendrocyte progenitor cells: 101 nCPM
- ocular epithelial cells: 94 nCPM
- astrocytes: 79 nCPM
- esophageal apical cells: 75 nCPM
- adrenal medulla cells: 75 nCPM
Immune cell
- plasmacytoid DC: 14 nTPM
- NK-cell: 5.4 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 4.3 nTPM
- eosinophil: 4 nTPM
- basophil: 3.9 nTPM
- neutrophil: 3.7 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 156 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 152 nTPM
- thalamus: 138 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 135 nTPM
- amygdala: 133 nTPM
- cerebellum: 132 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about CSNK1E.
Disease | GeneticClinVar
1 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 55 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.14
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 3.18
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- canonical Wnt signaling pathway
- cellular response to nerve growth factor stimulus
- circadian behavior
- circadian regulation of gene expression
- DNA repair
- endocytosis
- intracellular protein localization
- negative regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction
- negative regulation of Wnt signaling pathway
- non-canonical Wnt signaling pathway
- positive regulation of amyloid-beta formation
- positive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway
- positive regulation of non-canonical Wnt signaling pathway
- positive regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process
- protein phosphorylation
- regulation of circadian rhythm
- regulation of protein localization
- signal transduction
Molecular functions
- ATP binding
- protein kinase activity
- protein serine kinase activity
- protein serine/threonine kinase activity
- RNA binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of CSNK1E in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads CSNK1E as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CSNK1E could matter depends on whether native CSNK1E is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
CSNK1E is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label CSNK1E as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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