DVL1
Segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-1
Also known as: DVL1_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- O14640
- Gene
- DVL1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000107404
- Chromosome
- 1
- Canonical length
- 695 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Vesicles,Plasma membrane,Focal adhesion sites
- Quaternary structure
- Homooligomer
OverviewNCBI Gene
DVL1, the human homolog of the Drosophila dishevelled gene (dsh) encodes a cytoplasmic phosphoprotein that regulates cell proliferation, acting as a transducer molecule for developmental processes, including segmentation and neuroblast specification. DVL1 is a candidate gene for neuroblastomatous transformation. The Schwartz-Jampel syndrome and Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2A have been mapped to the same region as DVL1. The phenotypes of these diseases may be consistent with defects which might be expected from aberrant expression of a DVL gene during development. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
695 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>O14640|DVL1
1 MAETKIIYHM DEEETPYLVK LPVAPERVTL ADFKNVLSNR PVHAYKFFFK SMDQDFGVVK
61 EEIFDDNAKL PCFNGRVVSW LVLAEGAHSD AGSQGTDSHT DLPPPLERTG GIGDSRPPSF
121 HPNVASSRDG MDNETGTESM VSHRRERARR RNREEAARTN GHPRGDRRRD VGLPPDSAST
181 ALSSELESSS FVDSDEDGST SRLSSSTEQS TSSRLIRKHK RRRRKQRLRQ ADRASSFSSI
241 TDSTMSLNIV TVTLNMERHH FLGISIVGQS NDRGDGGIYI GSIMKGGAVA ADGRIEPGDM
301 LLQVNDVNFE NMSNDDAVRV LREIVSQTGP ISLTVAKCWD PTPRSYFTVP RADPVRPIDP
361 AAWLSHTAAL TGALPRYGTS PCSSAVTRTS SSSLTSSVPG APQLEEAPLT VKSDMSAVVR
421 VMQLPDSGLE IRDRMWLKIT IANAVIGADV VDWLYTHVEG FKERREARKY ASSLLKHGFL
481 RHTVNKITFS EQCYYVFGDL CSNLATLNLN SGSSGTSDQD TLAPLPHPAA PWPLGQGYPY
541 QYPGPPPCFP PAYQDPGFSY GSGSTGSQQS EGSKSSGSTR SSRRAPGREK ERRAAGAGGS
601 GSESDHTAPS GVGSSWRERP AGQLSRGSSP RSQASATAPG LPPPHPTTKA YTVVGGPPGG
661 PPVRELAAVP PELTGSRQSF QKAMGNPCEF FVDIMLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against DVL1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.56
- Highest tissue expression
- 215 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 215 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 91 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 83 nTPM
- amygdala: 82 nTPM
- heart muscle: 68 nTPM
- tongue: 65 nTPM
Single-cell type
- esophageal apical cells: 92 nCPM
- alveolar cells type 1: 78 nCPM
- esophageal suprabasal cells: 47 nCPM
- breast lactating cells: 45 nCPM
- sertoli cells: 39 nCPM
- pancreatic acinar cells: 39 nCPM
Immune cell
- classical monocyte: 0.2 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0.2 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0.2 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 0.2 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 0.2 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 0.2 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebral cortex: 110 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 108 nTPM
- amygdala: 105 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 88 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 85 nTPM
- white matter: 83 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about DVL1.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions DVL1 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Robinow syndrome, autosomal dominant 2 (DRS2) MIM:616331
Disease | GeneticClinVar
24 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 847 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.73
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- -1.13
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.22
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- axon extension
- axon guidance
- canonical Wnt signaling pathway
- cochlea morphogenesis
- collateral sprouting
- convergent extension involved in neural plate elongation
- cytoplasmic microtubule organization
- dendrite morphogenesis
- dendritic spine morphogenesis
- heart looping
- intracellular signal transduction
- neural tube development
- neuromuscular junction development
- neurotransmitter secretion
- non-canonical Wnt signaling pathway
- outflow tract morphogenesis
- positive regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential
- positive regulation of neuron projection arborization
- positive regulation of neuron projection development
- positive regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process
- positive regulation of protein localization to presynapse
- positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- prepulse inhibition
- presynapse assembly
- protein localization to microtubule
- protein localization to nucleus
- protein stabilization
- receptor clustering
- regulation of DNA-templated transcription
- regulation of postsynapse organization
- regulation of protein localization
- regulation of synaptic vesicle exocytosis
- skeletal muscle acetylcholine-gated channel clustering
- social behavior
- synapse organization
- synaptic vesicle exocytosis
- Wnt signaling pathway, planar cell polarity pathway
Molecular functions
- beta-catenin binding
- enzyme binding
- frizzled binding
- identical protein binding
- protein kinase binding
- small GTPase binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- DEP domain
- DIX domain
- PDZ domain
- Dishevelled protein domain
- Dishevelled family
- Dishevelled-related protein
- Dishevelled C-terminal
- Ubiquitin-like domain superfamily
- PDZ superfamily
- Winged helix-like DNA-binding domain superfamily
- Winged helix DNA-binding domain superfamily
- DIX domain superfamily
- PDZ domain
- Domain found in Dishevelled, Egl-10, and Pleckstrin (DEP)
- DIX domain
- Dishevelled specific domain
- Segment polarity protein dishevelled (Dsh) C terminal
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of DVL1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads DVL1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against DVL1 could matter depends on whether native DVL1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
DVL1 is annotated at the cell surface, where native DVL1 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label DVL1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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