FAM83D
Protein FAM83D
Also known as: C20orf129, CHICA, dJ616B8.3, FA83D_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9H4H8
- Gene
- FAM83D
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000101447
- Chromosome
- 20
- Canonical length
- 585 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Microtubules,Cytokinetic bridge,Mitotic spindle,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
Enables kinesin binding activity; microtubule binding activity; and protein kinase binding activity. Involved in several processes, including positive regulation of cell cycle G1/S phase transition; protein localization to mitotic spindle; and regulation of intracellular signal transduction. Located in cytosol; intercellular bridge; and mitotic spindle pole. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
585 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9H4H8|FAM83D
1 MALLSEGLDE VPAACLSPCG PPNPTELFSE SRRLALEELV AGGPEAFAAF LRRERLARFL
61 NPDEVHAILR AAERPGEEGA AAAAAAEDSF GSSHDCSSGT YFPEQSDLEP PLLELGWPAF
121 YQGAYRGATR VETHFQPRGA GEGGPYGCKD ALRQQLRSAR EVIAVVMDVF TDIDIFRDLQ
181 EICRKQGVAV YILLDQALLS QFLDMCMDLK VHPEQEKLMT VRTITGNIYY ARSGTKIIGK
241 VHEKFTLIDG IRVATGSYSF TWTDGKLNSS NLVILSGQVV EHFDLEFRIL YAQSKPISPK
301 LLSHFQSSNK FDHLTNRKPQ SKELTLGNLL RMRLARLSST PRKADLDPEM PAEGKAERKP
361 HDCESSTVSE EDYFSSHRDE LQSRKAIDAA TQTEPGEEMP GLSVSEVGTQ TSITTACAGT
421 QTAVITRIAS SQTTIWSRST TTQTDMDENI LFPRGTQSTE GSPVSKMSVS RSSSLKSSSS
481 VSSQGSVASS TGSPASIRTT DFHNPGYPKY LGTPHLELYL SDSLRNLNKE RQFHFAGIRS
541 RLNHMLAMLS RRTLFTENHL GLHSGNFSRV NLLAVRDVAL YPSYQLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against FAM83D can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.52
- Highest tissue expression
- 89 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- smooth muscle: 89 nTPM
- esophagus: 82 nTPM
- colon: 77 nTPM
- stomach: 42 nTPM
- small intestine: 34 nTPM
- bone marrow: 22 nTPM
Single-cell type
- esophageal apical cells: 561 nCPM
- syncytiotrophoblasts: 261 nCPM
- extravillous trophoblasts: 97 nCPM
- erythrocyte progenitors: 78 nCPM
- esophageal basal cells: 78 nCPM
- migrating cytotrophoblasts: 69 nCPM
Immune cell
- T-reg: 2 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 1.4 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 1.1 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 1.1 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 1.1 nTPM
- NK-cell: 1.1 nTPM
Brain region
- basal ganglia: 4.3 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 3.7 nTPM
- cerebellum: 2.8 nTPM
- white matter: 2.8 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 2.1 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 2.1 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.17
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.21
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.2
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 6% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cell division
- cell migration
- cell population proliferation
- epithelial to mesenchymal transition
- metaphase chromosome alignment
- positive regulation of cell cycle G1/S phase transition
- protein localization to mitotic spindle
- regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade
- regulation of protein catabolic process
- regulation of TOR signaling
- signal transduction
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of FAM83D in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads FAM83D as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against FAM83D could matter depends on whether native FAM83D is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
FAM83D is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label FAM83D as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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