Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

MTDH

Protein LYRIC

Also known as: 3D3, AEG-1, LYRIC, LYRIC_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q86UE4
Gene
MTDH
Ensembl
ENSG00000147649
Chromosome
8
Canonical length
582 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
Subcellular location
Endoplasmic reticulum

OverviewNCBI Gene

Enables NF-kappaB binding activity; double-stranded RNA binding activity; and transcription coactivator activity. Involved in several processes, including lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway; positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction; and regulation of DNA-templated transcription. Located in endoplasmic reticulum; nuclear lumen; and perinuclear region of cytoplasm. Implicated in hepatocellular carcinoma. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

582 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q86UE4|MTDH
     1  MAARSWQDEL AQQAEEGSAR LREMLSVGLG FLRTELGLDL GLEPKRYPGW VILVGTGALG
    61  LLLLFLLGYG WAAACAGARK KRRSPPRKRE EAAAVPAAAP DDLALLKNLR SEEQKKKNRK
   121  KLSEKPKPNG RTVEVAEGEA VRTPQSVTAK QPPEIDKKNE KSKKNKKKSK SDAKAVQNSS
   181  RHDGKEVDEG AWETKISHRE KRQQRKRDKV LTDSGSLDST IPGIENTITV TTEQLTTASF
   241  PVGSKKNKGD SHLNVQVSNF KSGKGDSTLQ VSSGLNENLT VNGGGWNEKS VKLSSQISAG
   301  EEKWNSVSPA SAGKRKTEPS AWSQDTGDAN TNGKDWGRSW SDRSIFSGIG STAEPVSQST
   361  TSDYQWDVSR NQPYIDDEWS GLNGLSSADP NSDWNAPAEE WGNWVDEERA SLLKSQEPIP
   421  DDQKVSDDDK EKGEGALPTG KSKKKKKKKK KQGEDNSTAQ DTEELEKEIR EDLPVNTSKT
   481  RPKQEKAFSL KTISTSDPAE VLVKNSQPIK TLPPATSTEP SVILSKSDSD KSSSQVPPIL
   541  QETDKSKSNT KQNSVPPSQT KSETSWESPK QIKKKKKARR ET

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against MTDH can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Cell surface
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
1
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.69
Highest tissue expression
104 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • bone marrow: 104 nTPM
  • liver: 84 nTPM
  • thymus: 61 nTPM
  • thyroid gland: 59 nTPM
  • smooth muscle: 58 nTPM
  • tonsil: 57 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • neutrophil progenitors: 895 nCPM
  • plasma cells: 789 nCPM
  • monocyte progenitors: 631 nCPM
  • hepatocytes: 559 nCPM
  • epididymal principal cells: 548 nCPM
  • esophageal basal cells: 498 nCPM

Immune cell

  • plasmacytoid DC: 113 nTPM
  • myeloid DC: 87 nTPM
  • memory B-cell: 72 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 72 nTPM
  • basophil: 57 nTPM
  • non-classical monocyte: 55 nTPM

Brain region

  • white matter: 99 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 86 nTPM
  • choroid plexus: 82 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 79 nTPM
  • spinal cord: 79 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 78 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.43
gnomAD pLI
0.33
gnomAD missense Z
1.01
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.12
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 18% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of MTDH in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads MTDH as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against MTDH could matter depends on whether native MTDH is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

MTDH is annotated at the cell surface, where native MTDH is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label MTDH as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/MTDH. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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