POLR3D
DNA-directed RNA polymerase III subunit RPC4
Also known as: BN51T, C53, RPC4, RPC4_HUMAN, TSBN51
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P05423
- Gene
- POLR3D
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000168495
- Chromosome
- 8
- Canonical length
- 398 aa
- Protein class
- Metabolic proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins, RNA polymerase related proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene complements a temperature-sensitive mutant isolated from the BHK-21 Syrian hamster cell line. It leads to a block in progression through the G1 phase of the cell cycle at nonpermissive temperatures. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
398 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P05423|POLR3D
1 MSEGNAAGEP STPGGPRPLL TGARGLIGRR PAPPLTPGRL PSIRSRDLTL GGVKKKTFTP
61 NIISRKIKEE PKEEVTVKKE KRERDRDRQR EGHGRGRGRP EVIQSHSIFE QGPAEMMKKK
121 GNWDKTVDVS DMGPSHIINI KKEKRETDEE TKQILRMLEK DDFLDDPGLR NDTRNMPVQL
181 PLAHSGWLFK EENDEPDVKP WLAGPKEEDM EVDIPAVKVK EEPRDEEEEA KMKAPPKAAR
241 KTPGLPKDVS VAELLRELSL TKEEELLFLQ LPDTLPGQPP TQDIKPIKTE VQGEDGQVVL
301 IKQEKDREAK LAENACTLAD LTEGQVGKLL IRKSGRVQLL LGKVTLDVTM GTACSFLQEL
361 VSVGLGDSRT GEMTVLGHVK HKLVCSPDFE SLLDHKHRLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against POLR3D can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.61
- Highest tissue expression
- 12 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 12 nTPM
- tongue: 7.7 nTPM
- pancreas: 6.5 nTPM
- ovary: 6.2 nTPM
- placenta: 6.2 nTPM
- adipose tissue: 6.1 nTPM
Single-cell type
- late primary spermatocytes: 74 nCPM
- differentiating spermatogonia: 55 nCPM
- late spermatids: 53 nCPM
- extravillous trophoblasts: 43 nCPM
- early primary spermatocytes: 40 nCPM
- early spermatids: 40 nCPM
Immune cell
- plasmacytoid DC: 3.5 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 2.9 nTPM
- NK-cell: 2.9 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 2.6 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 2.5 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 2.4 nTPM
Brain region
- thalamus: 14 nTPM
- white matter: 14 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 14 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 14 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 14 nTPM
- midbrain: 14 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.25
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.36
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.54
- DepMap dependency class
- common
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- defense response to virus
- innate immune response
- positive regulation of innate immune response
- positive regulation of interferon-beta production
- tRNA transcription by RNA polymerase III
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- DNA-directed RNA polymerase III subunit RPC4
- RNA polymerase III RPC4
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of POLR3D in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads POLR3D as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against POLR3D could matter depends on whether native POLR3D is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
POLR3D is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label POLR3D as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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