Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

POLR3D

DNA-directed RNA polymerase III subunit RPC4

Also known as: BN51T, C53, RPC4, RPC4_HUMAN, TSBN51

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
P05423
Gene
POLR3D
Ensembl
ENSG00000168495
Chromosome
8
Canonical length
398 aa
Protein class
Metabolic proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins, RNA polymerase related proteins
Subcellular location
Nucleoplasm

OverviewNCBI Gene

This gene complements a temperature-sensitive mutant isolated from the BHK-21 Syrian hamster cell line. It leads to a block in progression through the G1 phase of the cell cycle at nonpermissive temperatures. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

398 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>P05423|POLR3D
     1  MSEGNAAGEP STPGGPRPLL TGARGLIGRR PAPPLTPGRL PSIRSRDLTL GGVKKKTFTP
    61  NIISRKIKEE PKEEVTVKKE KRERDRDRQR EGHGRGRGRP EVIQSHSIFE QGPAEMMKKK
   121  GNWDKTVDVS DMGPSHIINI KKEKRETDEE TKQILRMLEK DDFLDDPGLR NDTRNMPVQL
   181  PLAHSGWLFK EENDEPDVKP WLAGPKEEDM EVDIPAVKVK EEPRDEEEEA KMKAPPKAAR
   241  KTPGLPKDVS VAELLRELSL TKEEELLFLQ LPDTLPGQPP TQDIKPIKTE VQGEDGQVVL
   301  IKQEKDREAK LAENACTLAD LTEGQVGKLL IRKSGRVQLL LGKVTLDVTM GTACSFLQEL
   361  VSVGLGDSRT GEMTVLGHVK HKLVCSPDFE SLLDHKHR

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against POLR3D can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.61
Highest tissue expression
12 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • skeletal muscle: 12 nTPM
  • tongue: 7.7 nTPM
  • pancreas: 6.5 nTPM
  • ovary: 6.2 nTPM
  • placenta: 6.2 nTPM
  • adipose tissue: 6.1 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • late primary spermatocytes: 74 nCPM
  • differentiating spermatogonia: 55 nCPM
  • late spermatids: 53 nCPM
  • extravillous trophoblasts: 43 nCPM
  • early primary spermatocytes: 40 nCPM
  • early spermatids: 40 nCPM

Immune cell

  • plasmacytoid DC: 3.5 nTPM
  • naive CD4 T-cell: 2.9 nTPM
  • NK-cell: 2.9 nTPM
  • memory CD8 T-cell: 2.6 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 2.5 nTPM
  • memory B-cell: 2.4 nTPM

Brain region

  • thalamus: 14 nTPM
  • white matter: 14 nTPM
  • choroid plexus: 14 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 14 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 14 nTPM
  • midbrain: 14 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.25
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
0.36
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.54
DepMap dependency class
common

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

  • DNA-directed RNA polymerase III subunit RPC4
  • RNA polymerase III RPC4

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of POLR3D in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads POLR3D as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against POLR3D could matter depends on whether native POLR3D is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

POLR3D is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label POLR3D as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/POLR3D. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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