EML3
Echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 3
Also known as: ELP95, EMAL3_HUMAN, FLJ35827
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q32P44
- Gene
- EML3
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000149499
- Chromosome
- 11
- Canonical length
- 896 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Quaternary structure
- Homotrimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
Predicted to enable microtubule binding activity. Involved in mitotic metaphase chromosome alignment and regulation of mitotic spindle assembly. Located in several cellular components, including midbody; mitotic spindle microtubule; and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
896 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q32P44|EML3
1 MDGAAGPGDG PAREALQSLS QRLRVQEQEM ELVKAALAEA LRLLRLQVPP SSLQGSGTPA
61 PPGDSLAAPP GLPPTCTPSL VSRGTQTETE VELKSSPGPP GLSNGPPAPQ GASEEPSGTQ
121 SEGGGSSSSG AGSPGPPGIL RPLQPPQRAD TPRRNSSSSS SPSERPRQKL SRKAISSANL
181 LVRSGSTESR GGKDPLSSPG GPGSRRSNYN LEGISVKMFL RGRPITMYIP SGIRSLEELP
241 SGPPPETLSL DWVYGYRGRD SRSNLFVLRS GEVVYFIACV VVLYRPGGGP GGPGGGGQRH
301 YRGHTDCVRC LAVHPDGVRV ASGQTAGVDK DGKPLQPVVH IWDSETLLKL QEIGLGAFER
361 GVGALAFSAA DQGAFLCVVD DSNEHMLSVW DCSRGMKLAE IKSTNDSVLA VGFNPRDSSC
421 IVTSGKSHVH FWNWSGGVGV PGNGTLTRKQ GVFGKYKKPK FIPCFVFLPD GDILTGDSEG
481 NILTWGRSPS DSKTPGRGGA KETYGIVAQA HAHEGSIFAL CLRRDGTVLS GGGRDRRLVQ
541 WGPGLVALQE AEIPEHFGAV RAIAEGLGSE LLVGTTKNAL LRGDLAQGFS PVIQGHTDEL
601 WGLCTHPSQN RFLTCGHDRQ LCLWDGESHA LAWSIDLKET GLCADFHPSG AVVAVGLNTG
661 RWLVLDTETR EIVSDVIDGN EQLSVVRYSP DGLYLAIGSH DNVIYIYSVS SDGAKSSRFG
721 RCMGHSSFIT HLDWSKDGNF IMSNSGDYEI LYWDVAGGCK QLKNRYESRD REWATYTCVL
781 GFHVYGVWPD GSDGTDINSL CRSHNERVVA VADDFCKVHL FQYPCARAKA PSRMYGGHGS
841 HVTSVRFTHD DSHLVSLGGK DASIFQWRVL GAGGAGPAPA TPSRTPSLSP ASSLDVLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against EML3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.34
- Highest tissue expression
- 49 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- esophagus: 49 nTPM
- spleen: 43 nTPM
- adipose tissue: 37 nTPM
- blood vessel: 36 nTPM
- ovary: 35 nTPM
- breast: 34 nTPM
Single-cell type
- esophageal apical cells: 767 nCPM
- esophageal suprabasal cells: 213 nCPM
- suprabasal keratinocytes: 69 nCPM
- esophageal basal cells: 68 nCPM
- late spermatids: 47 nCPM
- vascular endothelial cells: 28 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 8.8 nTPM
- eosinophil: 5.7 nTPM
- NK-cell: 5.6 nTPM
- T-reg: 5.6 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 4.9 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 4.9 nTPM
Brain region
- medulla oblongata: 38 nTPM
- thalamus: 37 nTPM
- white matter: 35 nTPM
- pons: 32 nTPM
- midbrain: 29 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 29 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.56
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2.3
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.1
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cell division
- microtubule cytoskeleton organization
- mitotic metaphase chromosome alignment
- regulation of mitotic spindle assembly
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- WD40 repeat
- HELP motif
- Quinoprotein alcohol dehydrogenase-like superfamily
- WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily
- WD repeat Echinoderm Microtubule-associated Protein-like
- EML-like, first beta-propeller domain
- EML-like, second beta-propeller domain
- HELP motif
- Echinoderm microtubule-associated protein first beta-propeller
- Echinoderm microtubule-associated protein second beta-propeller
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of EML3 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads EML3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against EML3 could matter depends on whether native EML3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
EML3 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label EML3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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