EIF3C
Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit C
Also known as: eIF3-p110, EIF3C_HUMAN, EIF3S8
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q99613
- Gene
- EIF3C
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000184110
- Chromosome
- 16
- Canonical length
- 913 aa
- Protein class
- Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
Enables ribosome binding activity. Contributes to translation initiation factor activity. Involved in positive regulation of translation and translational initiation. Part of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
913 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q99613|EIF3C
1 MSRFFTTGSD SESESSLSGE ELVTKPVGGN YGKQPLLLSE DEEDTKRVVR SAKDKRFEEL
61 TNLIRTIRNA MKIRDVTKCL EEFELLGKAY GKAKSIVDKE GVPRFYIRIL ADLEDYLNEL
121 WEDKEGKKKM NKNNAKALST LRQKIRKYNR DFESHITSYK QNPEQSADED AEKNEEDSEG
181 SSDEDEDEDG VSAATFLKKK SEAPSGESRK FLKKMDDEDE DSEDSEDDED WDTGSTSSDS
241 DSEEEEGKQT ALASRFLKKA PTTDEDKKAA EKKREDKAKK KHDRKSKRLD EEEEDNEGGE
301 WERVRGGVPL VKEKPKMFAK GTEITHAVVI KKLNEILQAR GKKGTDRAAQ IELLQLLVQI
361 AAENNLGEGV IVKIKFNIIA SLYDYNPNLA TYMKPEMWGK CLDCINELMD ILFANPNIFV
421 GENILEESEN LHNADQPLRV RGCILTLVER MDEEFTKIMQ NTDPHSQEYV EHLKDEAQVC
481 AIIERVQRYL EEKGTTEEVC RIYLLRILHT YYKFDYKAHQ RQLTPPEGSS KSEQDQAENE
541 GEDSAVLMER LCKYIYAKDR TDRIRTCAIL CHIYHHALHS RWYQARDLML MSHLQDNIQH
601 ADPPVQILYN RTMVQLGICA FRQGLTKDAH NALLDIQSSG RAKELLGQGL LLRSLQERNQ
661 EQEKVERRRQ VPFHLHINLE LLECVYLVSA MLLEIPYMAA HESDARRRMI SKQFHHQLRV
721 GERQPLLGPP ESMREHVVAA SKAMKMGDWK TCHSFIINEK MNGKVWDLFP EADKVRTMLV
781 RKIQEESLRT YLFTYSSVYD SISMETLSDM FELDLPTVHS IISKMIINEE LMASLDQPTQ
841 TVVMHRTEPT AQQNLALQLA EKLGSLVENN ERVFDHKQGT YGGYFRDQKD GYRKNEGYMR
901 RGGYRQQQSQ TAYLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against EIF3C can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.39
- Highest tissue expression
- 337 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 337 nTPM
- tongue: 272 nTPM
- parathyroid gland: 214 nTPM
- pancreas: 207 nTPM
- ovary: 197 nTPM
- skin: 178 nTPM
Single-cell type
- other brain neurons: 51 nCPM
- brain excitatory neurons: 30 nCPM
- brain inhibitory neurons: 29 nCPM
- oligodendrocytes: 25 nCPM
- ependymal cells: 24 nCPM
- oligodendrocyte progenitor cells: 20 nCPM
Immune cell
- total PBMC: 267 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 222 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 213 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 204 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 198 nTPM
- NK-cell: 164 nTPM
Brain region
- hippocampal formation: 176 nTPM
- pons: 168 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 168 nTPM
- midbrain: 166 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 165 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 159 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.93
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.07
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- formation of cytoplasmic translation initiation complex
- positive regulation of translation
- translational initiation
Molecular functions
- ribosome binding
- RNA binding
- translation initiation factor activity
- translation initiation factor binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Proteasome component (PCI) domain
- Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit C, N-terminal domain
- Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit C
- Winged helix-like DNA-binding domain superfamily
- Winged helix DNA-binding domain superfamily
- EIF3CL-like, C-terminal domain
- PCI domain
- Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit 8 N-terminus
- EIF3CL-like, C-terminal domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of EIF3C in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads EIF3C as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against EIF3C could matter depends on whether native EIF3C is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
EIF3C is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label EIF3C as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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