CLNS1A
Methylosome subunit pICln
Also known as: CLCI, ICln, ICLN_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P54105
- Gene
- CLNS1A
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000074201
- Chromosome
- 11
- Canonical length
- 237 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins, Transporters
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Microtubules,Primary cilium,Cytosol,Connecting piece,Mid piece,Principal piece
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a protein that functions in multiple regulatory pathways. The encoded protein complexes with numerous cytosolic proteins and performs diverse functions including regulation of small nuclear ribonucleoprotein biosynthesis, platelet activation and cytoskeletal organization. The protein is also found associated with the plasma membrane where it functions as a chloride current regulator. Pseudogenes of this gene are found on chromosomes 1, 4 and 6. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
237 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P54105|CLNS1A
1 MSFLKSFPPP GPAEGLLRQQ PDTEAVLNGK GLGTGTLYIA ESRLSWLDGS GLGFSLEYPT
61 ISLHALSRDR SDCLGEHLYV MVNAKFEEES KEPVADEEEE DSDDDVEPIT EFRFVPSDKS
121 ALEAMFTAMC ECQALHPDPE DEDSDDYDGE EYDVEAHEQG QGDIPTFYTY EEGLSHLTAE
181 GQATLERLEG MLSQSVSSQY NMAGVRTEDS IRDYEDGMEV DTTPTVAGQF EDADVDHLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against CLNS1A can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.46
- Highest tissue expression
- 107 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- ovary: 107 nTPM
- spinal cord: 99 nTPM
- tonsil: 99 nTPM
- liver: 99 nTPM
- thymus: 96 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 95 nTPM
Single-cell type
- esophageal basal cells: 287 nCPM
- müller glia: 214 nCPM
- esophageal suprabasal cells: 212 nCPM
- migrating cytotrophoblasts: 208 nCPM
- early primary spermatocytes: 196 nCPM
- gastric progenitor cells: 190 nCPM
Immune cell
- myeloid DC: 139 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 107 nTPM
- total PBMC: 106 nTPM
- NK-cell: 102 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 101 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 100 nTPM
Brain region
- hypothalamus: 94 nTPM
- white matter: 91 nTPM
- spinal cord: 86 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 85 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 83 nTPM
- cerebellum: 82 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.72
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.08
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.88
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -1.41
- DepMap dependency class
- common
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 8% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cell volume homeostasis
- chloride transport
- mRNA cis splicing, via spliceosome
- positive regulation of mRNA splicing, via spliceosome
- spliceosomal snRNP assembly
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- PH-like domain superfamily
- ICln
- Protein ICln/Lot5/Saf5
- Regulator of volume decrease after cellular swelling
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of CLNS1A in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads CLNS1A as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CLNS1A could matter depends on whether native CLNS1A is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
CLNS1A is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label CLNS1A as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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