Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

SNRPD3

Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein Sm D3

Also known as: Sm-D3, SMD3, SMD3_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
P62318
Gene
SNRPD3
Ensembl
ENSG00000100028
Chromosome
22
Canonical length
126 aa
Protein class
Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
Subcellular location
Nucleoplasm,Nuclear bodies,Cytosol

OverviewNCBI Gene

This gene encodes a core component of the spliceosome, which is a nuclear ribonucleoprotein complex that functions in pre-mRNA splicing. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

126 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>P62318|SNRPD3
     1  MSIGVPIKVL HEAEGHIVTC ETNTGEVYRG KLIEAEDNMN CQMSNITVTY RDGRVAQLEQ
    61  VYIRGSKIRF LILPDMLKNA PMLKSMKNKN QGSGAGRGKA AILKAQVAAR GRGRGMGRGN
   121  IFQKRR

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against SNRPD3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.43
Highest tissue expression
97 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • skeletal muscle: 97 nTPM
  • tongue: 80 nTPM
  • thymus: 69 nTPM
  • liver: 60 nTPM
  • retina: 50 nTPM
  • tonsil: 49 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • enterocytes: 106 nCPM
  • enteric transient amplifying cells: 85 nCPM
  • gastric progenitor cells: 83 nCPM
  • enteric stem cells: 67 nCPM
  • fallopian tube ciliated cells: 58 nCPM
  • paneth cells: 58 nCPM

Immune cell

  • memory B-cell: 61 nTPM
  • myeloid DC: 54 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 54 nTPM
  • non-classical monocyte: 52 nTPM
  • NK-cell: 51 nTPM
  • naive B-cell: 51 nTPM

Brain region

  • white matter: 56 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 55 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 48 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 48 nTPM
  • choroid plexus: 48 nTPM
  • pons: 48 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.47
gnomAD pLI
0.86
gnomAD missense Z
2.36
DepMap mean gene effect
-4.25
DepMap dependency class
pan

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 7% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of SNRPD3 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads SNRPD3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against SNRPD3 could matter depends on whether native SNRPD3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

SNRPD3 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label SNRPD3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/SNRPD3. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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