PRMT7
Protein arginine N-methyltransferase 7
Also known as: ANM7_HUMAN, FLJ10640, KIAA1933
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9NVM4
- Gene
- PRMT7
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000132600
- Chromosome
- 16
- Canonical length
- 692 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Enzymes, Human disease related genes, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Nucleoli fibrillar center
- Quaternary structure
- Homodimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the protein arginine N-methyltransferase family of proteins. The encoded enzyme transfers single methyl groups to arginine residues to generate monomethylarginines on histone proteins as well as other protein substrates. This enzyme plays a role in a wide range of biological processes, including neuronal differentiation, male germ line imprinting, small nuclear ribonucleoprotein biogenesis, and regulation of the Wnt signaling pathway. Mutations in this gene underlie multiple related syndromes in human patients characterized by intellectual disability, short stature and other features. The encoded protein may promote breast cancer cell invasion and metastasis in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
692 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9NVM4|PRMT7
1 MKIFCSRANP TTGSVEWLEE DEHYDYHQEI ARSSYADMLH DKDRNVKYYQ GIRAAVSRVK
61 DRGQKALVLD IGTGTGLLSM MAVTAGADFC YAIEVFKPMA DAAVKIVEKN GFSDKIKVIN
121 KHSTEVTVGP EGDMPCRANI LVTELFDTEL IGEGALPSYE HAHRHLVEEN CEAVPHRATV
181 YAQLVESGRM WSWNKLFPIH VQTSLGEQVI VPPVDVESCP GAPSVCDIQL NQVSPADFTV
241 LSDVLPMFSI DFSKQVSSSA ACHSRRFEPL TSGRAQVVLS WWDIEMDPEG KIKCTMAPFW
301 AHSDPEEMQW RDHWMQCVYF LPQEEPVVQG SALYLVAHHD DYCVWYSLQR TSPEKNERVR
361 QMRPVCDCQA HLLWNRPRFG EINDQDRTDR YVQALRTVLK PDSVCLCVSD GSLLSVLAHH
421 LGVEQVFTVE SSAASHKLLR KIFKANHLED KINIIEKRPE LLTNEDLQGR KVSLLLGEPF
481 FTTSLLPWHN LYFWYVRTAV DQHLGPGAMV MPQAASLHAV VVEFRDLWRI RSPCGDCEGF
541 DVHIMDDMIK RALDFRESRE AEPHPLWEYP CRSLSEPWQI LTFDFQQPVP LQPLCAEGTV
601 ELRRPGQSHA AVLWMEYHLT PECTLSTGLL EPADPEGGCC WNPHCKQAVY FFSPAPDPRA
661 LLGGPRTVSY AVEFHPDTGD IIMEFRHADT PDLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against PRMT7 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.22
- Highest tissue expression
- 13 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- choroid plexus: 13 nTPM
- thymus: 10 nTPM
- skeletal muscle: 9.9 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 7.9 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 7.3 nTPM
- heart muscle: 6.9 nTPM
Single-cell type
- epicardial cells: 280 nCPM
- myonuclei: 109 nCPM
- pdcs: 83 nCPM
- choroid plexus epithelial cells: 69 nCPM
- cone photoreceptor cells: 64 nCPM
- adipocytes: 61 nCPM
Immune cell
- plasmacytoid DC: 30 nTPM
- NK-cell: 22 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 21 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 18 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 18 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 16 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 4.9 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 2.8 nTPM
- pons: 2.8 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 2.6 nTPM
- cerebellum: 2.6 nTPM
- spinal cord: 2.5 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about PRMT7.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions PRMT7 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Short stature, brachydactyly, impaired intellectual developmental, and seizures (SBIDDS) MIM:617157
Disease | GeneticClinVar
46 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 371 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Short stature-brachydactyly-obesity-global developmental delay syndrome
- Inborn genetic diseases
- Neurodevelopmental abnormality
- 15 conditions
- PRMT7-related disorder
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.99
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.68
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.18
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- chromatin remodeling
- genomic imprinting
- peptidyl-arginine methylation
- regulation of DNA-templated transcription
- spliceosomal snRNP assembly
Molecular functions
- histone binding
- histone H4 methyltransferase activity
- histone H4R3 methyltransferase activity
- histone methyltransferase activity
- protein-arginine N-methyltransferase activity
- protein-arginine omega-N monomethyltransferase activity
- protein-arginine omega-N symmetric methyltransferase activity
- ribonucleoprotein complex binding
- S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferase activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of PRMT7 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads PRMT7 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PRMT7 could matter depends on whether native PRMT7 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
PRMT7 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label PRMT7 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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