EZR
Ezrin
Also known as: EZRI_HUMAN, VIL2
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P15311
- Gene
- EZR
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000092820
- Chromosome
- 6
- Canonical length
- 586 aa
- Protein class
- Cancer-related genes, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Plasma membrane
- Quaternary structure
- Homodimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
The cytoplasmic peripheral membrane protein encoded by this gene functions as a protein-tyrosine kinase substrate in microvilli. As a member of the ERM protein family, this protein serves as an intermediate between the plasma membrane and the actin cytoskeleton. This protein plays a key role in cell surface structure adhesion, migration and organization, and it has been implicated in various human cancers. A pseudogene located on chromosome 3 has been identified for this gene. Alternatively spliced variants have also been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
586 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P15311|EZR
1 MPKPINVRVT TMDAELEFAI QPNTTGKQLF DQVVKTIGLR EVWYFGLHYV DNKGFPTWLK
61 LDKKVSAQEV RKENPLQFKF RAKFYPEDVA EELIQDITQK LFFLQVKEGI LSDEIYCPPE
121 TAVLLGSYAV QAKFGDYNKE VHKSGYLSSE RLIPQRVMDQ HKLTRDQWED RIQVWHAEHR
181 GMLKDNAMLE YLKIAQDLEM YGINYFEIKN KKGTDLWLGV DALGLNIYEK DDKLTPKIGF
241 PWSEIRNISF NDKKFVIKPI DKKAPDFVFY APRLRINKRI LQLCMGNHEL YMRRRKPDTI
301 EVQQMKAQAR EEKHQKQLER QQLETEKKRR ETVEREKEQM MREKEELMLR LQDYEEKTKK
361 AERELSEQIQ RALQLEEERK RAQEEAERLE ADRMAALRAK EELERQAVDQ IKSQEQLAAE
421 LAEYTAKIAL LEEARRRKED EVEEWQHRAK EAQDDLVKTK EELHLVMTAP PPPPPPVYEP
481 VSYHVQESLQ DEGAEPTGYS AELSSEGIRD DRNEEKRITE AEKNERVQRQ LLTLSSELSQ
541 ARDENKRTHN DIIHNENMRQ GRDKYKTLRQ IRQGNTKQRI DEFEALLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against EZR can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.31
- Highest tissue expression
- 421 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- parathyroid gland: 421 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 395 nTPM
- stomach: 258 nTPM
- esophagus: 248 nTPM
- small intestine: 242 nTPM
- placenta: 219 nTPM
Single-cell type
- ocular epithelial cells: 3,071 nCPM
- urothelial cells: 2,185 nCPM
- syncytiotrophoblasts: 2,090 nCPM
- esophageal apical cells: 2,062 nCPM
- enterocytes: 2,059 nCPM
- transitional alveolar cells: 1,783 nCPM
Immune cell
- memory B-cell: 468 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 391 nTPM
- T-reg: 387 nTPM
- total PBMC: 298 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 245 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 234 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 359 nTPM
- midbrain: 108 nTPM
- amygdala: 97 nTPM
- spinal cord: 95 nTPM
- thalamus: 95 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 94 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.44
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.18
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.98
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.01
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- actin cytoskeleton organization
- actin filament bundle assembly
- astral microtubule organization
- cellular response to cAMP
- cortical microtubule organization
- establishment of centrosome localization
- establishment of endothelial barrier
- establishment or maintenance of apical/basal cell polarity
- filopodium assembly
- intestinal D-glucose absorption
- leukocyte cell-cell adhesion
- membrane to membrane docking
- microvillus assembly
- negative regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade
- negative regulation of interleukin-2 production
- negative regulation of p38MAPK cascade
- negative regulation of T cell receptor signaling pathway
- negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- positive regulation of early endosome to late endosome transport
- positive regulation of gene expression
- positive regulation of multicellular organism growth
- positive regulation of protein catabolic process
- positive regulation of protein localization to early endosome
- positive regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane
- postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton organization
- protein kinase A signaling
- protein localization to cell cortex
- protein localization to plasma membrane
- protein-containing complex localization
- receptor internalization
- regulation of cell shape
- regulation of microvillus length
- regulation of organelle assembly
- sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor signaling pathway
- terminal web assembly
Molecular functions
- actin binding
- actin filament binding
- ATPase binding
- cadherin binding
- cell adhesion molecule binding
- disordered domain specific binding
- identical protein binding
- microtubule binding
- protein domain specific binding
- protein kinase A binding
- protein kinase A catalytic subunit binding
- protein kinase A regulatory subunit binding
- RNA binding
- S100 protein binding
Cellular components
- actin cytoskeleton
- actin filament
- adherens junction
- apical part of cell
- apical plasma membrane
- basolateral plasma membrane
- brush border
- cell periphery
- cell projection
- ciliary basal body
- cortical cytoskeleton
- cytoplasm
- cytosol
- endosome
- extracellular exosome
- extracellular space
- fibrillar center
- filopodium
- focal adhesion
- immunological synapse
- membrane
- microvillus
- microvillus membrane
- perinuclear region of cytoplasm
- plasma membrane
- plasma membrane raft
- protein-containing complex
- ruffle
- ruffle membrane
- uropod
- vesicle
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- FERM domain
- Ezrin/radixin/moesin-like
- Moesin tail domain superfamily
- Ezrin/radixin/moesin
- Ezrin/radixin/moesin, C-terminal
- PH-like domain superfamily
- FERM/acyl-CoA-binding protein superfamily
- FERM, N-terminal
- FERM, C-terminal PH-like domain
- FERM conserved site
- FERM central domain
- Band 4.1 domain
- Ubiquitin-like domain superfamily
- FERM superfamily, second domain
- ERM family, FERM domain C-lobe
- Ezrin/radixin/moesin, alpha-helical domain
- FERM central domain
- Ezrin/radixin/moesin family C terminal
- FERM N-terminal domain
- FERM C-terminal PH-like domain
- Ezrin/radixin/moesin, alpha-helical domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of EZR in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads EZR as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against EZR could matter depends on whether native EZR is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
EZR is annotated at the cell surface, where native EZR is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label EZR as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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