MISP
Mitotic interactor and substrate of PLK1
Also known as: C19orf21, Caprice, DKFZp686H18209, MISP_HUMAN, MISP1
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q8IVT2
- Gene
- MISP
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000099812
- Chromosome
- 19
- Canonical length
- 679 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Plasma membrane,Focal adhesion sites
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene is an actin-bundling protein involved in determining cell morphology and mitotic progression. The encoded protein is required for the proper positioning of the mitotic spindle. Two transcript variants, one protein-coding and the other non-protein coding, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
679 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q8IVT2|MISP
1 MDRVTRYPIL GIPQAHRGTG LVLDGDTSYT YHLVCMGPEA SGWGQDEPQT WPTDHRAQQG
61 VQRQGVSYSV HAYTGQPSPR GLHSENREDE GWQVYRLGAR DAHQGRPTWA LRPEDGEDKE
121 MKTYRLDAGD ADPRRLCDLE RERWAVIQGQ AVRKSSTVAT LQGTPDHGDP RTPGPPRSTP
181 LEENVVDREQ IDFLAARQQF LSLEQANKGA PHSSPARGTP AGTTPGASQA PKAFNKPHLA
241 NGHVVPIKPQ VKGVVREENK VRAVPTWASV QVVDDPGSLA SVESPGTPKE TPIEREIRLA
301 QEREADLREQ RGLRQATDHQ ELVEIPTRPL LTKLSLITAP RRERGRPSLY VQRDIVQETQ
361 REEDHRREGL HVGRASTPDW VSEGPQPGLR RALSSDSILS PAPDARAADP APEVRKVNRI
421 PPDAYQPYLS PGTPQLEFSA FGAFGKPSSL STAEAKAATS PKATMSPRHL SESSGKPLST
481 KQEASKPPRG CPQANRGVVR WEYFRLRPLR FRAPDEPQQA QVPHVWGWEV AGAPALRLQK
541 SQSSDLLERE RESVLRREQE VAEERRNALF PEVFSPTPDE NSDQNSRSSS QASGITGSYS
601 VSESPFFSPI HLHSNVAWTV EDPVDSAPPG QRKKEQWYAG INPSDGINSE VLEAIRVTRH
661 KNAMAERWES RIYASEEDDLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against MISP can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.67
- Highest tissue expression
- 185 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- small intestine: 185 nTPM
- duodenum: 161 nTPM
- colon: 90 nTPM
- rectum: 46 nTPM
- stomach: 22 nTPM
- appendix: 11 nTPM
Single-cell type
- enterocytes: 1,134 nCPM
- colonocytes: 704 nCPM
- goblet cells: 252 nCPM
- enteric transient amplifying cells: 191 nCPM
- enteric stem cells: 136 nCPM
- fallopian tube ciliated cells: 126 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebellum: 0.9 nTPM
- pons: 0.9 nTPM
- midbrain: 0.8 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 0.6 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 0.5 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 0.5 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.29
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- -1.17
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.01
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- astral microtubule organization
- cell division
- cell migration
- cortical actin cytoskeleton organization
- establishment of centrosome localization
- establishment of mitotic spindle orientation
- mitotic spindle assembly
- organelle localization
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of MISP in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads MISP as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against MISP could matter depends on whether native MISP is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
MISP is annotated at the cell surface, where native MISP is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label MISP as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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