MSN
Moesin
Also known as: MOES_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P26038
- Gene
- MSN
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000147065
- Chromosome
- X
- Canonical length
- 577 aa
- Protein class
- Cancer-related genes, Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Plasma membrane
OverviewNCBI Gene
Moesin (for membrane-organizing extension spike protein) is a member of the ERM family which includes ezrin and radixin. ERM proteins appear to function as cross-linkers between plasma membranes and actin-based cytoskeletons. Moesin is localized to filopodia and other membranous protrusions that are important for cell-cell recognition and signaling and for cell movement. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
577 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P26038|MSN
1 MPKTISVRVT TMDAELEFAI QPNTTGKQLF DQVVKTIGLR EVWFFGLQYQ DTKGFSTWLK
61 LNKKVTAQDV RKESPLLFKF RAKFYPEDVS EELIQDITQR LFFLQVKEGI LNDDIYCPPE
121 TAVLLASYAV QSKYGDFNKE VHKSGYLAGD KLLPQRVLEQ HKLNKDQWEE RIQVWHEEHR
181 GMLREDAVLE YLKIAQDLEM YGVNYFSIKN KKGSELWLGV DALGLNIYEQ NDRLTPKIGF
241 PWSEIRNISF NDKKFVIKPI DKKAPDFVFY APRLRINKRI LALCMGNHEL YMRRRKPDTI
301 EVQQMKAQAR EEKHQKQMER AMLENEKKKR EMAEKEKEKI EREKEELMER LKQIEEQTKK
361 AQQELEEQTR RALELEQERK RAQSEAEKLA KERQEAEEAK EALLQASRDQ KKTQEQLALE
421 MAELTARISQ LEMARQKKES EAVEWQQKAQ MVQEDLEKTR AELKTAMSTP HVAEPAENEQ
481 DEQDENGAEA SADLRADAMA KDRSEEERTT EAEKNERVQK HLKALTSELA NARDESKKTA
541 NDMIHAENMR LGRDKYKTLR QIRQGNTKQR IDEFESMLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against MSN can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.31
- Highest tissue expression
- 260 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- lung: 260 nTPM
- blood vessel: 250 nTPM
- appendix: 240 nTPM
- smooth muscle: 229 nTPM
- bone marrow: 225 nTPM
- tonsil: 222 nTPM
Single-cell type
- neutrophils: 901 nCPM
- platelets: 881 nCPM
- megakaryocytes: 544 nCPM
- monocytes: 513 nCPM
- neutrophil progenitors: 511 nCPM
- alveolar cells type 1: 480 nCPM
Immune cell
- total PBMC: 662 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 450 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 352 nTPM
- neutrophil: 319 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 306 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 221 nTPM
Brain region
- medulla oblongata: 128 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 121 nTPM
- white matter: 119 nTPM
- spinal cord: 112 nTPM
- thalamus: 107 nTPM
- pons: 100 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about MSN.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions MSN is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Immunodeficiency 50 (IMD50) MIM:300988
Disease | GeneticClinVar
18 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 347 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Combined immunodeficiency due to moesin deficiency
- Ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma
Disease | ImmuneIEDB
Conditions an epitope on MSN was assayed in.
- type 1 diabetes mellitus T cell
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.13
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2.93
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.01
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- establishment of endothelial barrier
- establishment of epithelial cell apical/basal polarity
- gland morphogenesis
- immunological synapse formation
- leukocyte cell-cell adhesion
- leukocyte migration
- membrane to membrane docking
- positive regulation of early endosome to late endosome transport
- positive regulation of gene expression
- positive regulation of podosome assembly
- positive regulation of protein catabolic process
- positive regulation of protein localization to early endosome
- regulation of cell shape
- regulation of cell size
- regulation of lymphocyte migration
- regulation of organelle assembly
- T cell aggregation
- T cell migration
- T cell proliferation
Molecular functions
- actin binding
- cell adhesion molecule binding
- double-stranded RNA binding
- enzyme binding
- protein kinase binding
- signaling receptor binding
- structural constituent of cytoskeleton
Cellular components
- adherens junction
- apical part of cell
- apical plasma membrane
- basolateral plasma membrane
- blood microparticle
- cell periphery
- cell surface
- cytoplasm
- cytoskeleton
- cytosol
- extracellular exosome
- extracellular space
- filopodium
- focal adhesion
- microvillus
- microvillus membrane
- nucleus
- perinuclear region of cytoplasm
- plasma membrane
- pseudopodium
- uropod
- vesicle
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- FERM domain
- Ezrin/radixin/moesin-like
- Moesin tail domain superfamily
- Ezrin/radixin/moesin
- Ezrin/radixin/moesin, C-terminal
- PH-like domain superfamily
- FERM/acyl-CoA-binding protein superfamily
- FERM, N-terminal
- FERM, C-terminal PH-like domain
- FERM conserved site
- FERM central domain
- Band 4.1 domain
- Ubiquitin-like domain superfamily
- FERM superfamily, second domain
- ERM family, FERM domain C-lobe
- Ezrin/radixin/moesin, alpha-helical domain
- FERM central domain
- Ezrin/radixin/moesin family C terminal
- FERM N-terminal domain
- FERM C-terminal PH-like domain
- Ezrin/radixin/moesin, alpha-helical domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of MSN in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads MSN as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against MSN could matter depends on whether native MSN is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
MSN is annotated at the cell surface, where native MSN is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label MSN as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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