NGFR
Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 16
Also known as: CD271, p75NTR, TNFRSF16, TNR16_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P08138
- Gene
- NGFR
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000064300
- Chromosome
- 17
- Canonical length
- 427 aa
- Protein class
- Cancer-related genes, CD markers, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins, RAS pathway related proteins, Transporters
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Plasma membrane
- Quaternary structure
- Homodimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
Nerve growth factor receptor contains an extracellular domain containing four 40-amino acid repeats with 6 cysteine residues at conserved positions followed by a serine/threonine-rich region, a single transmembrane domain, and a 155-amino acid cytoplasmic domain. The cysteine-rich region contains the nerve growth factor binding domain. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
427 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P08138|NGFR
1 MGAGATGRAM DGPRLLLLLL LGVSLGGAKE ACPTGLYTHS GECCKACNLG EGVAQPCGAN
61 QTVCEPCLDS VTFSDVVSAT EPCKPCTECV GLQSMSAPCV EADDAVCRCA YGYYQDETTG
121 RCEACRVCEA GSGLVFSCQD KQNTVCEECP DGTYSDEANH VDPCLPCTVC EDTERQLREC
181 TRWADAECEE IPGRWITRST PPEGSDSTAP STQEPEAPPE QDLIASTVAG VVTTVMGSSQ
241 PVVTRGTTDN LIPVYCSILA AVVVGLVAYI AFKRWNSCKQ NKQGANSRPV NQTPPPEGEK
301 LHSDSGISVD SQSLHDQQPH TQTASGQALK GDGGLYSSLP PAKREEVEKL LNGSAGDTWR
361 HLAGELGYQP EHIDSFTHEA CPVRALLASW ATQDSATLDA LLAALRRIQR ADLVESLCSE
421 STATSPVLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against NGFR can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 1
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.49
- Highest tissue expression
- 42 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- retina: 42 nTPM
- heart muscle: 40 nTPM
- adipose tissue: 35 nTPM
- thyroid gland: 27 nTPM
- blood vessel: 24 nTPM
- spinal cord: 23 nTPM
Single-cell type
- salivary ionocytes: 167 nCPM
- müller glia: 157 nCPM
- leydig cells: 112 nCPM
- schwann cells: 82 nCPM
- respiratory ionocytes: 76 nCPM
- breast myoepithelial cells: 54 nCPM
Immune cell
- plasmacytoid DC: 1.2 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0.1 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 0.1 nTPM
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebral cortex: 187 nTPM
- white matter: 57 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 54 nTPM
- thalamus: 38 nTPM
- cerebellum: 35 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 35 nTPM
ReferencesPubMed · IEDB
Publications for NGFR from three distinct lines of evidence, kept separate because they answer different questions: whether antibodies are directed at the protein, whether a B-cell epitope has been mapped on it, and whether a T-cell epitope has. Each is labelled with its source.
Reference: AutoantibodyPubMed
2 publications
- Investigations on auto-antibodies in Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases, using defined neuronal cultures.
1990 · J Neural Transm Suppl · RCR 1.2 · 34 citations - [Therapeutic monitoring and prediction of the efficacy of neurotrophic treatment in patients with amnestic type of mild cognitive impairment].
2017 · Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova · RCR 0.3 · 7 citations
Sources: PubMed — antigen-level antibody evidence from a custom retrieval. Records matching a controlled set of autoantibody terms (the MeSH descriptors Autoantibodies and Autoantigens, with title and abstract term variants) were obtained through NCBI E-utilities, and their titles and abstracts parsed for constructions that direct an antibody at a named protein rather than for co-occurrence. Captured names were resolved against UniProt nomenclature and each antigen adjudicated individually against the source text. Bibliographic records from PubMed and MeSH, U.S. National Library of Medicine; citation metrics from NIH iCite (Hutchins et al., PLoS Biology 2016). Titles link to PubMed; abstracts are not reproduced here. The NLM does not endorse this analysis.
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.6
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.37
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.13
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- axon guidance
- cellular response to amyloid-beta
- central nervous system development
- circadian regulation of gene expression
- detection of temperature stimulus
- dorsal aorta development
- extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway
- fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway
- fibroblast proliferation
- glucose homeostasis
- hair follicle morphogenesis
- intracellular glucose homeostasis
- intracellular protein transport
- negative regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell proliferation involved in sprouting angiogenesis
- negative regulation of cell migration
- negative regulation of fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway
- negative regulation of hair follicle development
- nerve development
- neuron apoptotic process
- odontogenesis of dentin-containing tooth
- positive regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway
- positive regulation of endothelial cell apoptotic process
- positive regulation of fibroblast proliferation
- positive regulation of miRNA transcription
- positive regulation of odontogenesis of dentin-containing tooth
- positive regulation of protein localization to nucleus
- presynaptic modulation of chemical synaptic transmission
- Rho protein signal transduction
Molecular functions
- amyloid-beta binding
- calmodulin binding
- coreceptor activity
- death receptor activity
- nerve growth factor binding
- neurotrophin binding
- signaling receptor activity
- small GTPase binding
- transmembrane signaling receptor activity
- ubiquitin protein ligase binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Death domain
- TNFR/NGFR cysteine-rich region
- Death-like domain superfamily
- TNFR/NGFR cysteine-rich region
- Death domain
- Tumour necrosis factor receptor 16
- Tumor necrosis factor receptor 16, N-terminal
- Tumor necrosis factor receptor member 16, transmembrane domain
- Neurotrophin receptor-related death domain-containing protein
- Tumor necrosis factor receptor member 16 trans-membrane domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of NGFR in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads NGFR as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against NGFR could matter depends on whether native NGFR is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
NGFR is annotated at the cell surface, where native NGFR is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label NGFR as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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