Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

CAND1

Cullin-associated NEDD8-dissociated protein 1

Also known as: CAND1_HUMAN, DKFZp434M1414, KIAA0829, TIP120, TIP120A

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q86VP6
Gene
CAND1
Ensembl
ENSG00000111530
Chromosome
12
Canonical length
1230 aa
Protein class
Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
Subcellular location
Nucleoplasm,Golgi apparatus,Cytosol

OverviewNCBI Gene

This gene encodes an essential regulator of Cullin-RING ubiquitin ligases, which are in involved in ubiquitinylation of proteins degraded by the Ub proteasome system. The encoded protein binds to unneddylated cullin-RING box protein complexes and acts as an inhibitor of cullin neddylation and of Skp1, cullin, and F box ubiquitin ligase complex assembly and activity. In mammalian cell culture, this protein predominantly localizes to the cytoplasm. Knockdown of this gene in preadipocytes results in blocked adipogenesis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

1230 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q86VP6|CAND1
     1  MASASYHISN LLEKMTSSDK DFRFMATNDL MTELQKDSIK LDDDSERKVV KMILKLLEDK
    61  NGEVQNLAVK CLGPLVSKVK EYQVETIVDT LCTNMLSDKE QLRDISSIGL KTVIGELPPA
   121  SSGSALAANV CKKITGRLTS AIAKQEDVSV QLEALDIMAD MLSRQGGLLV NFHPSILTCL
   181  LPQLTSPRLA VRKRTIIALG HLVMSCGNIV FVDLIEHLLS ELSKNDSMST TRTYIQCIAA
   241  ISRQAGHRIG EYLEKIIPLV VKFCNVDDDE LREYCIQAFE SFVRRCPKEV YPHVSTIINI
   301  CLKYLTYDPN YNYDDEDEDE NAMDADGGDD DDQGSDDEYS DDDDMSWKVR RAAAKCLDAV
   361  VSTRHEMLPE FYKTVSPALI SRFKEREENV KADVFHAYLS LLKQTRPVQS WLCDPDAMEQ
   421  GETPLTMLQS QVPNIVKALH KQMKEKSVKT RQCCFNMLTE LVNVLPGALT QHIPVLVPGI
   481  IFSLNDKSSS SNLKIDALSC LYVILCNHSP QVFHPHVQAL VPPVVACVGD PFYKITSEAL
   541  LVTQQLVKVI RPLDQPSSFD ATPYIKDLFT CTIKRLKAAD IDQEVKERAI SCMGQIICNL
   601  GDNLGSDLPN TLQIFLERLK NEITRLTTVK ALTLIAGSPL KIDLRPVLGE GVPILASFLR
   661  KNQRALKLGT LSALDILIKN YSDSLTAAMI DAVLDELPPL ISESDMHVSQ MAISFLTTLA
   721  KVYPSSLSKI SGSILNELIG LVRSPLLQGG ALSAMLDFFQ ALVVTGTNNL GYMDLLRMLT
   781  GPVYSQSTAL THKQSYYSIA KCVAALTRAC PKEGPAVVGQ FIQDVKNSRS TDSIRLLALL
   841  SLGEVGHHID LSGQLELKSV ILEAFSSPSE EVKSAASYAL GSISVGNLPE YLPFVLQEIT
   901  SQPKRQYLLL HSLKEIISSA SVVGLKPYVE NIWALLLKHC ECAEEGTRNV VAECLGKLTL
   961  IDPETLLPRL KGYLISGSSY ARSSVVTAVK FTISDHPQPI DPLLKNCIGD FLKTLEDPDL
  1021  NVRRVALVTF NSAAHNKPSL IRDLLDTVLP HLYNETKVRK ELIREVEMGP FKHTVDDGLD
  1081  IRKAAFECMY TLLDSCLDRL DIFEFLNHVE DGLKDHYDIK MLTFLMLVRL STLCPSAVLQ
  1141  RLDRLVEPLR ATCTTKVKAN SVKQEFEKQD ELKRSAMRAV AALLTIPEAE KSPLMSEFQS
  1201  QISSNPELAA IFESIQKDSS STNLESMDTS

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against CAND1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.24
Highest tissue expression
36 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • thymus: 36 nTPM
  • retina: 35 nTPM
  • tonsil: 29 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 28 nTPM
  • skin: 28 nTPM
  • parathyroid gland: 27 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • podocytes: 146 nCPM
  • myonuclei: 133 nCPM
  • leydig cells: 129 nCPM
  • lactotrophs: 126 nCPM
  • early primary spermatocytes: 120 nCPM
  • sertoli cells: 118 nCPM

Immune cell

  • T-reg: 19 nTPM
  • NK-cell: 19 nTPM
  • naive CD4 T-cell: 18 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 17 nTPM
  • memory CD4 T-cell: 17 nTPM
  • memory CD8 T-cell: 15 nTPM

Brain region

  • cerebellum: 59 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 52 nTPM
  • pons: 51 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 51 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 50 nTPM
  • hippocampal formation: 48 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.1
gnomAD pLI
1
gnomAD missense Z
4.16
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.39
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 7% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of CAND1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads CAND1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CAND1 could matter depends on whether native CAND1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

CAND1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label CAND1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/CAND1. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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