AJUBA
LIM domain-containing protein ajuba
Also known as: AJUBA_HUMAN, JUB, MGC15563
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q96IF1
- Gene
- AJUBA
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000129474
- Chromosome
- 14
- Canonical length
- 538 aa
- Protein class
- Cancer-related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Golgi apparatus
OverviewNCBI Gene
Enables alpha-catenin binding activity and transcription corepressor activity. Involved in several processes, including miRNA-mediated gene silencing by inhibition of translation; negative regulation of hippo signaling; and regulation of cellular response to hypoxia. Acts upstream of or within miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing and positive regulation of protein-containing complex assembly. Located in several cellular components, including Golgi apparatus; P-body; and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
538 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q96IF1|AJUBA
1 MERLGEKASR LLEKFGRRKG ESSRSGSDGT PGPGKGRLSG LGGPRKSGPR GATGGPGDEP
61 LEPAREQGSL DAERNQRGSF EAPRYEGSFP AGPPPTRALP LPQSLPPDFR LEPTAPALSP
121 RSSFASSSAS DASKPSSPRG SLLLDGAGAG GAGGSRPCSN RTSGISMGYD QRHGSPLPAG
181 PCLFGPPLAG APAGYSPGGV PSAYPELHAA LDRLYAQRPA GFGCQESRHS YPPALGSPGA
241 LAGAGVGAAG PLERRGAQPG RHSVTGYGDC AVGARYQDEL TALLRLTVGT GGREAGARGE
301 PSGIEPSGLE EPPGPFVPEA ARARMREPEA REDYFGTCIK CNKGIYGQSN ACQALDSLYH
361 TQCFVCCSCG RTLRCKAFYS VNGSVYCEED YLFSGFQEAA EKCCVCGHLI LEKILQAMGK
421 SYHPGCFRCI VCNKCLDGIP FTVDFSNQVY CVTDYHKNYA PKCAACGQPI LPSEGCEDIV
481 RVISMDRDYH FECYHCEDCR MQLSDEEGCC CFPLDGHLLC HGCHMQRLNA RQPPANYILocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against AJUBA can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.58
- Highest tissue expression
- 58 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skin: 58 nTPM
- liver: 41 nTPM
- placenta: 18 nTPM
- esophagus: 17 nTPM
- kidney: 17 nTPM
- vagina: 15 nTPM
Single-cell type
- tuft cells: 12 nCPM
- ependymal cells: 9.8 nCPM
- choroid plexus epithelial cells: 7.1 nCPM
- endometrial secretory cells: 6.2 nCPM
- alveolar cells type 1: 2.5 nCPM
- late primary spermatocytes: 2.5 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0.6 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 0.5 nTPM
- neutrophil: 0.5 nTPM
- NK-cell: 0.5 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 0.3 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0.2 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 20 nTPM
- white matter: 6.5 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 6.3 nTPM
- amygdala: 5.7 nTPM
- spinal cord: 5.7 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 5.5 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.4
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.8
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2.25
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.01
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion via plasma membrane cell adhesion molecules
- cytoskeleton organization
- focal adhesion assembly
- glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process
- intracellular protein localization
- lamellipodium assembly
- miRNA-mediated gene silencing by inhibition of translation
- miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing
- negative regulation of hippo signaling
- negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- positive regulation of biosynthetic process
- positive regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction
- positive regulation of protein-containing complex assembly
- regulation of cell migration
- regulation of cellular response to hypoxia
- regulation of DNA-templated transcription
- response to hypoxia
- wound healing, spreading of epidermal cells
Molecular functions
- actin filament binding
- alpha-catenin binding
- chromatin binding
- metal ion binding
- protein kinase activator activity
- transcription corepressor activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of AJUBA in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads AJUBA as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against AJUBA could matter depends on whether native AJUBA is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
AJUBA is annotated at the cell surface, where native AJUBA is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label AJUBA as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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