WASF2
Actin-binding protein WASF2
Also known as: SCAR2, WASF2_HUMAN, WAVE2
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9Y6W5
- Gene
- WASF2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000158195
- Chromosome
- 1
- Canonical length
- 498 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Plasma membrane,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein family. The gene product is a protein that forms a multiprotein complex that links receptor kinases and actin. Binding to actin occurs through a C-terminal verprolin homology domain in all family members. The multiprotein complex serves to tranduce signals that involve changes in cell shape, motility or function. The published map location (PMID:10381382) has been changed based on recent genomic sequence comparisons, which indicate that the expressed gene is located on chromosome 1, and a pseudogene may be located on chromosome X. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
498 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9Y6W5|WASF2
1 MPLVTRNIEP RHLCRQTLPS VRSELECVTN ITLANVIRQL GSLSKYAEDI FGELFTQANT
61 FASRVSSLAE RVDRLQVKVT QLDPKEEEVS LQGINTRKAF RSSTIQDQKL FDRNSLPVPV
121 LETYNTCDTP PPLNNLTPYR DDGKEALKFY TDPSYFFDLW KEKMLQDTKD IMKEKRKHRK
181 EKKDNPNRGN VNPRKIKTRK EEWEKMKMGQ EFVESKEKLG TSGYPPTLVY QNGSIGCVEN
241 VDASSYPPPP QSDSASSPSP SFSEDNLPPP PAEFSYPVDN QRGSGLAGPK RSSVVSPSHP
301 PPAPPLGSPP GPKPGFAPPP APPPPPPPMI GIPPPPPPVG FGSPGTPPPP SPPSFPPHPD
361 FAAPPPPPPP PAADYPTLPP PPLSQPTGGA PPPPPPPPPP GPPPPPFTGA DGQPAIPPPL
421 SDTTKPKSSL PAVSDARSDL LSAIRQGFQL RRVEEQREQE KRDVVGNDVA TILSRRIAVE
481 YSDSEDDSSE FDEDDWSDLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against WASF2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.62
- Highest tissue expression
- 86 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- esophagus: 86 nTPM
- blood vessel: 75 nTPM
- bone marrow: 57 nTPM
- ovary: 55 nTPM
- skin: 54 nTPM
- adipose tissue: 52 nTPM
Single-cell type
- esophageal apical cells: 1,005 nCPM
- esophageal suprabasal cells: 692 nCPM
- neutrophils: 516 nCPM
- platelets: 463 nCPM
- urothelial cells: 436 nCPM
- esophageal basal cells: 422 nCPM
Immune cell
- non-classical monocyte: 113 nTPM
- neutrophil: 101 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 80 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 66 nTPM
- plasmacytoid DC: 61 nTPM
- total PBMC: 59 nTPM
Brain region
- medulla oblongata: 110 nTPM
- white matter: 88 nTPM
- spinal cord: 87 nTPM
- midbrain: 87 nTPM
- thalamus: 85 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 85 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.31
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.98
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.77
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.22
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- actin cytoskeleton organization
- actin filament-based movement
- adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
- ameboidal-type cell migration
- angiogenesis
- endocytosis
- lamellipodium assembly
- lamellipodium morphogenesis
- megakaryocyte development
- negative regulation of stress fiber assembly
- neuron migration
- positive regulation of Arp2/3 complex-mediated actin nucleation
- positive regulation of lamellipodium assembly
- postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton organization
- Rac protein signal transduction
Molecular functions
- actin binding
- Arp2/3 complex binding
- cadherin binding
- protein kinase A binding
- protein kinase A regulatory subunit binding
- SH3 domain binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of WASF2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads WASF2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against WASF2 could matter depends on whether native WASF2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
WASF2 is annotated at the cell surface, where native WASF2 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label WASF2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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