PACSIN2
Protein kinase C and casein kinase substrate in neurons protein 2
Also known as: PACN2_HUMAN, SDPII
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9UNF0
- Gene
- PACSIN2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000100266
- Chromosome
- 22
- Canonical length
- 486 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nuclear speckles,Vesicles,Plasma membrane,Primary cilium,Centriolar satellite
- Quaternary structure
- Homodimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene is a member of the protein kinase C and casein kinase substrate in neurons family. The encoded protein is involved in linking the actin cytoskeleton with vesicle formation by regulating tubulin polymerization. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
486 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9UNF0|PACSIN2
1 MSVTYDDSVG VEVSSDSFWE VGNYKRTVKR IDDGHRLCSD LMNCLHERAR IEKAYAQQLT
61 EWARRWRQLV EKGPQYGTVE KAWMAFMSEA ERVSELHLEV KASLMNDDFE KIKNWQKEAF
121 HKQMMGGFKE TKEAEDGFRK AQKPWAKKLK EVEAAKKAHH AACKEEKLAI SREANSKADP
181 SLNPEQLKKL QDKIEKCKQD VLKTKEKYEK SLKELDQGTP QYMENMEQVF EQCQQFEEKR
241 LRFFREVLLE VQKHLDLSNV AGYKAIYHDL EQSIRAADAV EDLRWFRANH GPGMAMNWPQ
301 FEEWSADLNR TLSRREKKKA TDGVTLTGIN QTGDQSLPSK PSSTLNVPSN PAQSAQSQSS
361 YNPFEDEDDT GSTVSEKDDT KAKNVSSYEK TQSYPTDWSD DESNNPFSST DANGDSNPFD
421 DDATSGTEVR VRALYDYEGQ EHDELSFKAG DELTKMEDED EQGWCKGRLD NGQVGLYPAN
481 YVEAIQLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against PACSIN2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.45
- Highest tissue expression
- 156 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- pancreas: 156 nTPM
- blood vessel: 104 nTPM
- adrenal gland: 70 nTPM
- colon: 58 nTPM
- heart muscle: 53 nTPM
- stomach: 49 nTPM
Single-cell type
- neutrophils: 1,361 nCPM
- alveolar cells type 2: 578 nCPM
- pancreatic acinar cells: 525 nCPM
- alveolar cells type 1: 481 nCPM
- endometrial luminal cells: 479 nCPM
- transitional alveolar cells: 450 nCPM
Immune cell
- neutrophil: 96 nTPM
- eosinophil: 48 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 34 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 32 nTPM
- basophil: 26 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 22 nTPM
Brain region
- pons: 74 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 74 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 71 nTPM
- midbrain: 66 nTPM
- cerebellum: 61 nTPM
- thalamus: 57 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.45
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.21
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.3
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.1
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- actin cytoskeleton organization
- caveola assembly
- caveolin-mediated endocytosis
- cell migration involved in sprouting angiogenesis
- cell projection morphogenesis
- cytoskeleton organization
- modulation of chemical synaptic transmission
- negative regulation of endocytosis
- plasma membrane tubulation
- protein localization to endosome
- regulation of endocytosis
Molecular functions
- cadherin binding
- cytoskeletal protein binding
- identical protein binding
- phosphatidic acid binding
- phospholipid binding
- protein-macromolecule adaptor activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of PACSIN2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads PACSIN2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PACSIN2 could matter depends on whether native PACSIN2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
PACSIN2 is annotated at the cell surface, where native PACSIN2 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label PACSIN2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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