Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

NCOA2

Nuclear receptor coactivator 2

Also known as: bHLHe75, GRIP1, KAT13C, NCoA-2, NCOA2_HUMAN, TIF2

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q15596
Gene
NCOA2
Ensembl
ENSG00000140396
Chromosome
8
Canonical length
1464 aa
Protein class
Cancer-related genes, Disease related genes, Metabolic proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins, Transcription factors
Subcellular location
Nucleoplasm,Nuclear bodies

OverviewNCBI Gene

The protein encoded by this gene functions as a transcriptional coactivator for nuclear hormone receptors, including steroid, thyroid, retinoid, and vitamin D receptors. The encoded protein acts as an intermediary factor for the ligand-dependent activity of these nuclear receptors, which regulate their target genes upon binding of cognate response elements. This gene has been found to be involved in translocations that result in fusions with other genes in various cancers, including the lysine acetyltransferase 6A (KAT6A) gene in acute myeloid leukemia, the ETS variant 6 (ETV6) gene in acute lymphoblastic leukemia, and the hes related family bHLH transcription factor with YRPW motif 1 (HEY1) gene in mesenchymal chondrosarcoma. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

1464 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q15596|NCOA2
     1  MSGMGENTSD PSRAETRKRK ECPDQLGPSP KRNTEKRNRE QENKYIEELA ELIFANFNDI
    61  DNFNFKPDKC AILKETVKQI RQIKEQEKAA AANIDEVQKS DVSSTGQGVI DKDALGPMML
   121  EALDGFFFVV NLEGNVVFVS ENVTQYLRYN QEELMNKSVY SILHVGDHTE FVKNLLPKSI
   181  VNGGSWSGEP PRRNSHTFNC RMLVKPLPDS EEEGHDNQEA HQKYETMQCF AVSQPKSIKE
   241  EGEDLQSCLI CVARRVPMKE RPVLPSSESF TTRQDLQGKI TSLDTSTMRA AMKPGWEDLV
   301  RRCIQKFHAQ HEGESVSYAK RHHHEVLRQG LAFSQIYRFS LSDGTLVAAQ TKSKLIRSQT
   361  TNEPQLVISL HMLHREQNVC VMNPDLTGQT MGKPLNPISS NSPAHQALCS GNPGQDMTLS
   421  SNINFPINGP KEQMGMPMGR FGGSGGMNHV SGMQATTPQG SNYALKMNSP SQSSPGMNPG
   481  QPTSMLSPRH RMSPGVAGSP RIPPSQFSPA GSLHSPVGVC SSTGNSHSYT NSSLNALQAL
   541  SEGHGVSLGS SLASPDLKMG NLQNSPVNMN PPPLSKMGSL DSKDCFGLYG EPSEGTTGQA
   601  ESSCHPGEQK ETNDPNLPPA VSSERADGQS RLHDSKGQTK LLQLLTTKSD QMEPSPLASS
   661  LSDTNKDSTG SLPGSGSTHG TSLKEKHKIL HRLLQDSSSP VDLAKLTAEA TGKDLSQESS
   721  STAPGSEVTI KQEPVSPKKK ENALLRYLLD KDDTKDIGLP EITPKLERLD SKTDPASNTK
   781  LIAMKTEKEE MSFEPGDQPG SELDNLEEIL DDLQNSQLPQ LFPDTRPGAP AGSVDKQAII
   841  NDLMQLTAEN SPVTPVGAQK TALRISQSTF NNPRPGQLGR LLPNQNLPLD ITLQSPTGAG
   901  PFPPIRNSSP YSVIPQPGMM GNQGMIGNQG NLGNSSTGMI GNSASRPTMP SGEWAPQSSA
   961  VRVTCAATTS AMNRPVQGGM IRNPAASIPM RPSSQPGQRQ TLQSQVMNIG PSELEMNMGG
  1021  PQYSQQQAPP NQTAPWPESI LPIDQASFAS QNRQPFGSSP DDLLCPHPAA ESPSDEGALL
  1081  DQLYLALRNF DGLEEIDRAL GIPELVSQSQ AVDPEQFSSQ DSNIMLEQKA PVFPQQYASQ
  1141  AQMAQGSYSP MQDPNFHTMG QRPSYATLRM QPRPGLRPTG LVQNQPNQLR LQLQHRLQAQ
  1201  QNRQPLMNQI SNVSNVNLTL RPGVPTQAPI NAQMLAQRQR EILNQHLRQR QMHQQQQVQQ
  1261  RTLMMRGQGL NMTPSMVAPS GMPATMSNPR IPQANAQQFP FPPNYGISQQ PDPGFTGATT
  1321  PQSPLMSPRM AHTQSPMMQQ SQANPAYQAP SDINGWAQGN MGGNSMFSQQ SPPHFGQQAN
  1381  TSMYSNNMNI NVSMATNTGG MSSMNQMTGQ ISMTSVTSVP TSGLSSMGPE QVNDPALRGG
  1441  NLFPNQLPGM DMIKQEGDTT RKYC

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against NCOA2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.62
Highest tissue expression
28 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • epididymis: 28 nTPM
  • retina: 24 nTPM
  • liver: 22 nTPM
  • bone marrow: 22 nTPM
  • tongue: 15 nTPM
  • esophagus: 14 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • neutrophils: 1,920 nCPM
  • sertoli cells: 1,564 nCPM
  • neutrophil progenitors: 1,361 nCPM
  • prostatic glandular cells: 651 nCPM
  • lactotrophs: 651 nCPM
  • renal collecting duct intercalated cells: 576 nCPM

Immune cell

  • neutrophil: 5.7 nTPM
  • non-classical monocyte: 5.2 nTPM
  • basophil: 3.1 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 2.3 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 2.2 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 2.2 nTPM

Brain region

  • hippocampal formation: 56 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 56 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 49 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 48 nTPM
  • thalamus: 46 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 46 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.12
gnomAD pLI
1
gnomAD missense Z
2.29
DepMap mean gene effect
0
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 8% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of NCOA2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads NCOA2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against NCOA2 could matter depends on whether native NCOA2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

NCOA2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label NCOA2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/NCOA2. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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