CDK7
Cyclin-dependent kinase 7
Also known as: CAK, CAK1, CDK7_HUMAN, CDKN7, MO15, STK1
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P50613
- Gene
- CDK7
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000134058
- Chromosome
- 5
- Canonical length
- 346 aa
- Protein class
- Cancer-related genes, Enzymes, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Nucleoli fibrillar center,Plasma membrane,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the cyclin-dependent protein kinase (CDK) family. CDK family members are highly similar to the gene products of Saccharomyces cerevisiae cdc28, and Schizosaccharomyces pombe cdc2, and are known to be important regulators of cell cycle progression. This protein forms a trimeric complex with cyclin H and MAT1, which functions as a Cdk-activating kinase (CAK). It is an essential component of the transcription factor TFIIH, that is involved in transcription initiation and DNA repair. This protein is thought to serve as a direct link between the regulation of transcription and the cell cycle. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
346 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P50613|CDK7
1 MALDVKSRAK RYEKLDFLGE GQFATVYKAR DKNTNQIVAI KKIKLGHRSE AKDGINRTAL
61 REIKLLQELS HPNIIGLLDA FGHKSNISLV FDFMETDLEV IIKDNSLVLT PSHIKAYMLM
121 TLQGLEYLHQ HWILHRDLKP NNLLLDENGV LKLADFGLAK SFGSPNRAYT HQVVTRWYRA
181 PELLFGARMY GVGVDMWAVG CILAELLLRV PFLPGDSDLD QLTRIFETLG TPTEEQWPDM
241 CSLPDYVTFK SFPGIPLHHI FSAAGDDLLD LIQGLFLFNP CARITATQAL KMKYFSNRPG
301 PTPGCQLPRP NCPVETLKEQ SNPALAIKRK RTEALEQGGL PKKLIFLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against CDK7 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.31
- Highest tissue expression
- 36 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- esophagus: 36 nTPM
- testis: 29 nTPM
- bone marrow: 27 nTPM
- skeletal muscle: 26 nTPM
- skin: 24 nTPM
- vagina: 20 nTPM
Single-cell type
- extravillous trophoblasts: 381 nCPM
- oocytes: 175 nCPM
- migrating cytotrophoblasts: 172 nCPM
- esophageal apical cells: 142 nCPM
- cytotrophoblasts: 109 nCPM
- late primary spermatocytes: 101 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 28 nTPM
- eosinophil: 16 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 15 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 11 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 11 nTPM
- T-reg: 11 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 12 nTPM
- cerebellum: 11 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 10 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 9.6 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 9.4 nTPM
- thalamus: 9 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.02
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.94
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -1.77
- DepMap dependency class
- pan
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cell division
- DNA repair
- positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- protein stabilization
- regulation of cell cycle
- regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle
- snRNA transcription by RNA polymerase II
- transcription by RNA polymerase II
- transcription initiation at RNA polymerase II promoter
Molecular functions
- ATP binding
- ATP-dependent activity, acting on DNA
- cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity
- protein kinase activity
- protein serine kinase activity
- protein serine/threonine kinase activity
- RNA polymerase II CTD heptapeptide repeat kinase activity
- RNA polymerase II CTD heptapeptide repeat S5 kinase activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of CDK7 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads CDK7 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CDK7 could matter depends on whether native CDK7 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
CDK7 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label CDK7 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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