STT3B
Dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide--protein glycosyltransferase subunit STT3B
Also known as: FLJ90106, SIMP, STT3-B, STT3B_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q8TCJ2
- Gene
- STT3B
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000163527
- Chromosome
- 3
- Canonical length
- 826 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Enzymes, Human disease related genes, Metabolic proteins, Potential drug targets, Predicted membrane proteins, Transporters
- Subcellular location
- Endoplasmic reticulum
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene is a catalytic subunit of a protein complex that transfers oligosaccharides onto asparagine residues. Defects in this gene are a cause of congenital disorder of glycosylation Ix (CDG1X). [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
826 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q8TCJ2|STT3B
1 MAEPSAPESK HKSSLNSSPW SGLMALGNSR HGHHGPGAQC AHKAAGGAAP PKPAPAGLSG
61 GLSQPAGWQS LLSFTILFLA WLAGFSSRLF AVIRFESIIH EFDPWFNYRS THHLASHGFY
121 EFLNWFDERA WYPLGRIVGG TVYPGLMITA GLIHWILNTL NITVHIRDVC VFLAPTFSGL
181 TSISTFLLTR ELWNQGAGLL AACFIAIVPG YISRSVAGSF DNEGIAIFAL QFTYYLWVKS
241 VKTGSVFWTM CCCLSYFYMV SAWGGYVFII NLIPLHVFVL LLMQRYSKRV YIAYSTFYIV
301 GLILSMQIPF VGFQPIRTSE HMAAAGVFAL LQAYAFLQYL RDRLTKQEFQ TLFFLGVSLA
361 AGAVFLSVIY LTYTGYIAPW SGRFYSLWDT GYAKIHIPII ASVSEHQPTT WVSFFFDLHI
421 LVCTFPAGLW FCIKNINDER VFVALYAISA VYFAGVMVRL MLTLTPVVCM LSAIAFSNVF
481 EHYLGDDMKR ENPPVEDSSD EDDKRNQGNL YDKAGKVRKH ATEQEKTEEG LGPNIKSIVT
541 MLMLMLLMMF AVHCTWVTSN AYSSPSVVLA SYNHDGTRNI LDDFREAYFW LRQNTDEHAR
601 VMSWWDYGYQ IAGMANRTTL VDNNTWNNSH IALVGKAMSS NETAAYKIMR TLDVDYVLVI
661 FGGVIGYSGD DINKFLWMVR IAEGEHPKDI RESDYFTPQG EFRVDKAGSP TLLNCLMYKM
721 SYYRFGEMQL DFRTPPGFDR TRNAEIGNKD IKFKHLEEAF TSEHWLVRIY KVKAPDNRET
781 LDHKPRVTNI FPKQKYLSKK TTKRKRGYIK NKLVFKKGKK ISKKTVLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against STT3B can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Other membrane
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 13
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.33
- Highest tissue expression
- 90 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- ovary: 90 nTPM
- testis: 88 nTPM
- epididymis: 85 nTPM
- thyroid gland: 76 nTPM
- parathyroid gland: 72 nTPM
- liver: 70 nTPM
Single-cell type
- neutrophil progenitors: 429 nCPM
- late spermatids: 424 nCPM
- thymocytes: 390 nCPM
- monocyte progenitors: 295 nCPM
- megakaryocyte progenitors: 222 nCPM
- plasma cells: 221 nCPM
Immune cell
- eosinophil: 6.3 nTPM
- NK-cell: 6.2 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 5.6 nTPM
- plasmacytoid DC: 5.5 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 5.3 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 5 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 45 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 44 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 41 nTPM
- white matter: 38 nTPM
- thalamus: 35 nTPM
- spinal cord: 33 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about STT3B.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions STT3B is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Congenital disorder of glycosylation 1X (CDG1X) MIM:615597
Disease | GeneticClinVar
2 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 258 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- STT3B-congenital disorder of glycosylation
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.25
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 3.76
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.23
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- ERAD pathway
- glycoprotein catabolic process
- post-translational protein modification
- protein N-linked glycosylation
- protein N-linked glycosylation via asparagine
- response to unfolded protein
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Oligosaccharyl transferase, STT3 subunit
- Oligosaccharyl transferase STT3, N-terminal domain
- Oligosaccharyl transferase STT3, N-terminal
- STT3/PglB/AglB, core domain
- STT3/PglB/AglB core domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of STT3B in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads STT3B as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against STT3B could matter depends on whether native STT3B is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
STT3B is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label STT3B as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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