Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

RPRD1B

Regulation of nuclear pre-mRNA domain-containing protein 1B

Also known as: C20orf77, CREPT, dJ1057B20.2, DKFZp434P0735, FLJ44520, K-H, Kub5-Hera, NET60, RPR1B_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q9NQG5
Gene
RPRD1B
Ensembl
ENSG00000101413
Chromosome
20
Canonical length
326 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins
Subcellular location
Nucleoplasm
Quaternary structure
Homodimer

OverviewNCBI Gene

Enables RNA polymerase II complex binding activity and identical protein binding activity. Involved in several processes, including RNA polymerase II promoter clearance; positive regulation of cell population proliferation; and positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Located in nucleoplasm. Part of transcription preinitiation complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

326 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q9NQG5|RPRD1B
     1  MSSFSESALE KKLSELSNSQ QSVQTLSLWL IHHRKHAGPI VSVWHRELRK AKSNRKLTFL
    61  YLANDVIQNS KRKGPEFTRE FESVLVDAFS HVAREADEGC KKPLERLLNI WQERSVYGGE
   121  FIQQLKLSME DSKSPPPKAT EEKKSLKRTF QQIQEEEDDD YPGSYSPQDP SAGPLLTEEL
   181  IKALQDLENA ASGDATVRQK IASLPQEVQD VSLLEKITDK EAAERLSKTV DEACLLLAEY
   241  NGRLAAELED RRQLARMLVE YTQNQKDVLS EKEKKLEEYK QKLARVTQVR KELKSHIQSL
   301  PDLSLLPNVT GGLAPLPSAG DLFSTD

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against RPRD1B can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.41
Highest tissue expression
74 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • liver: 74 nTPM
  • skeletal muscle: 34 nTPM
  • bone marrow: 33 nTPM
  • tonsil: 28 nTPM
  • tongue: 24 nTPM
  • heart muscle: 22 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • hepatocytes: 94 nCPM
  • erythrocyte progenitors: 83 nCPM
  • myonuclei: 82 nCPM
  • pituicytes/fscs: 73 nCPM
  • neutrophil progenitors: 73 nCPM
  • cardiomyocytes: 69 nCPM

Immune cell

  • non-classical monocyte: 9 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 6.6 nTPM
  • myeloid DC: 6 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 5.8 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 5.8 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 5.7 nTPM

Brain region

  • white matter: 39 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 37 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 36 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 34 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 33 nTPM
  • thalamus: 32 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.6
gnomAD pLI
0.04
gnomAD missense Z
2.1
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.42
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 14% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of RPRD1B in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads RPRD1B as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against RPRD1B could matter depends on whether native RPRD1B is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

RPRD1B is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label RPRD1B as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/RPRD1B. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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