Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

RABAC1

Prenylated Rab acceptor protein 1

Also known as: PRA1, PRAF1, PRAF1_HUMAN, YIP3

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q9UI14
Gene
RABAC1
Ensembl
ENSG00000105404
Chromosome
19
Canonical length
185 aa
Protein class
Predicted membrane proteins, Transporters
Quaternary structure
Homodimer

OverviewNCBI Gene

Enables identical protein binding activity. Located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

185 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q9UI14|RABAC1
     1  MAAQKDQQKD AEAEGLSGTT LLPKLIPSGA GREWLERRRA TIRPWSTFVD QQRFSRPRNL
    61  GELCQRLVRN VEYYQSNYVF VFLGLILYCV VTSPMLLVAL AVFFGACYIL YLRTLESKLV
   121  LFGREVSPAH QYALAGGISF PFFWLAGAGS AVFWVLGATL VVIGSHAAFH QIEAVDGEEL
   181  QMEPV

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against RABAC1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Cell surface
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
2
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.43
Highest tissue expression
368 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • blood vessel: 368 nTPM
  • pituitary gland: 252 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 239 nTPM
  • midbrain: 234 nTPM
  • endometrium: 229 nTPM
  • amygdala: 223 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • late spermatids: 1,139 nCPM
  • plasma cells: 713 nCPM
  • extravillous trophoblasts: 661 nCPM
  • decidual stromal cells: 631 nCPM
  • hepatic stellate cells: 478 nCPM
  • goblet cells: 439 nCPM

Immune cell

  • neutrophil: 779 nTPM
  • basophil: 723 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 553 nTPM
  • total PBMC: 511 nTPM
  • plasmacytoid DC: 411 nTPM
  • T-reg: 405 nTPM

Brain region

  • medulla oblongata: 213 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 210 nTPM
  • pons: 206 nTPM
  • thalamus: 202 nTPM
  • white matter: 200 nTPM
  • spinal cord: 184 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.07
gnomAD pLI
0.01
gnomAD missense Z
0.74
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.12
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 6% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of RABAC1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads RABAC1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against RABAC1 could matter depends on whether native RABAC1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

RABAC1 is annotated at the cell surface, where native RABAC1 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label RABAC1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/RABAC1. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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