NDRG1
Protein NDRG1
Also known as: CAP43, DRG1, NDR1, NDRG1_HUMAN, RTP, TDD5
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q92597
- Gene
- NDRG1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000104419
- Chromosome
- 8
- Canonical length
- 394 aa
- Protein class
- Cancer-related genes, Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
- Subcellular location
- Microtubules,Cytosol,Calyx,Connecting piece,Mid piece,Principal piece,End piece
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene is a member of the N-myc downregulated gene family which belongs to the alpha/beta hydrolase superfamily. The protein encoded by this gene is a cytoplasmic protein involved in stress responses, hormone responses, cell growth, and differentiation. The encoded protein is necessary for p53-mediated caspase activation and apoptosis. Mutations in this gene are a cause of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4D, and expression of this gene may be a prognostic indicator for several types of cancer. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
394 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q92597|NDRG1
1 MSREMQDVDL AEVKPLVEKG ETITGLLQEF DVQEQDIETL HGSVHVTLCG TPKGNRPVIL
61 TYHDIGMNHK TCYNPLFNYE DMQEITQHFA VCHVDAPGQQ DGAASFPAGY MYPSMDQLAE
121 MLPGVLQQFG LKSIIGMGTG AGAYILTRFA LNNPEMVEGL VLINVNPCAE GWMDWAASKI
181 SGWTQALPDM VVSHLFGKEE MQSNVEVVHT YRQHIVNDMN PGNLHLFINA YNSRRDLEIE
241 RPMPGTHTVT LQCPALLVVG DSSPAVDAVV ECNSKLDPTK TTLLKMADCG GLPQISQPAK
301 LAEAFKYFVQ GMGYMPSASM TRLMRSRTAS GSSVTSLDGT RSRSHTSEGT RSRSHTSEGT
361 RSRSHTSEGA HLDITPNSGA AGNSAGPKSM EVSCLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against NDRG1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.36
- Highest tissue expression
- 472 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- spinal cord: 472 nTPM
- esophagus: 348 nTPM
- midbrain: 344 nTPM
- prostate: 333 nTPM
- vagina: 311 nTPM
- skin: 292 nTPM
Single-cell type
- suprabasal keratinocytes: 858 nCPM
- esophageal apical cells: 751 nCPM
- esophageal suprabasal cells: 650 nCPM
- prostatic hillock cells: 518 nCPM
- ocular epithelial cells: 493 nCPM
- renal connecting tubule cells: 412 nCPM
Immune cell
- plasmacytoid DC: 13 nTPM
- basophil: 11 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 9.1 nTPM
- T-reg: 8.1 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 6.9 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 6 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 1,114 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 972 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 952 nTPM
- midbrain: 918 nTPM
- pons: 862 nTPM
- thalamus: 759 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about NDRG1.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions NDRG1 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, demyelinating, type 4D (CMT4D) MIM:601455
Disease | GeneticClinVar
51 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 924 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4D
- Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4
- Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease
- Ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma
- Inborn genetic diseases
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.58
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.01
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.65
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.18
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 9% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cellular response to hypoxia
- DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator
- mast cell activation
- negative regulation of cell population proliferation
- peripheral nervous system myelin maintenance
- response to metal ion
- signal transduction
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of NDRG1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads NDRG1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against NDRG1 could matter depends on whether native NDRG1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
NDRG1 is annotated at the cell surface, where native NDRG1 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label NDRG1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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