PCGF1
Polycomb group RING finger protein 1
Also known as: MGC10882, NSPC1, PCGF1_HUMAN, RNF68
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9BSM1
- Gene
- PCGF1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000115289
- Chromosome
- 2
- Canonical length
- 259 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm
OverviewNCBI Gene
PCGF1 is a mammalian homolog of the Drosophila polycomb group genes, which act as transcriptional repressors to regulate anterior-posterior patterning in early embryonic development (Nunes et al., 2001 [PubMed 11287196]). See also PCGF2 (MIM 600346).[supplied by OMIM, Aug 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
259 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9BSM1|PCGF1
1 MASPQGGQIA IAMRLRNQLQ SVYKMDPLRN EEEVRVKIKD LNEHIVCCLC AGYFVDATTI
61 TECLHTFCKS CIVKYLQTSK YCPMCNIKIH ETQPLLNLKL DRVMQDIVYK LVPGLQDSEE
121 KRIREFYQSR GLDRVTQPTG EEPALSNLGL PFSSFDHSKA HYYRYDEQLN LCLERLSSGK
181 DKNKSVLQNK YVRCSVRAEV RHLRRVLCHR LMLNPQHVQL LFDNEVLPDH MTMKQIWLSR
241 WFGKPSPLLL QYSVKEKRRLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against PCGF1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.41
- Highest tissue expression
- 17 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- ovary: 17 nTPM
- bone marrow: 17 nTPM
- retina: 17 nTPM
- parathyroid gland: 17 nTPM
- tongue: 16 nTPM
- breast: 14 nTPM
Single-cell type
- oocytes: 51 nCPM
- late primary spermatocytes: 36 nCPM
- decidual stromal cells: 31 nCPM
- extravillous trophoblasts: 26 nCPM
- syncytiotrophoblasts: 25 nCPM
- esophageal basal cells: 19 nCPM
Immune cell
- myeloid DC: 27 nTPM
- T-reg: 24 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 24 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 23 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 21 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 20 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 11 nTPM
- cerebellum: 11 nTPM
- pons: 11 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 10 nTPM
- thalamus: 10 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 10 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.17
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2.11
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.09
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 7% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- chromatin remodeling
- negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- regulation of DNA-templated transcription
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of PCGF1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads PCGF1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PCGF1 could matter depends on whether native PCGF1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
PCGF1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label PCGF1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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