MAEA
E3 ubiquitin-protein transferase MAEA
Also known as: EMP, GID9, HLC-10, MAEA_HUMAN, p44EMLP
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q7L5Y9
- Gene
- MAEA
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000090316
- Chromosome
- 4
- Canonical length
- 396 aa
- Protein class
- Enzymes, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a protein that mediates the attachment of erythroblasts to macrophages. This attachment promotes terminal maturation and enucleation of erythroblasts, presumably by suppressing apoptosis. The encoded protein is an integral membrane protein with the N-terminus on the extracellular side and the C-terminus on the cytoplasmic side of the cell. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
396 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q7L5Y9|MAEA
1 MAVQESAAQL SMTLKVQEYP TLKVPYETLN KRFRAAQKNI DRETSHVTMV VAELEKTLSG
61 CPAVDSVVSL LDGVVEKLSV LKRKAVESIQ AEDESAKLCK RRIEHLKEHS SDQPAAASVW
121 KRKRMDRMMV EHLLRCGYYN TAVKLARQSG IEDLVNIEMF LTAKEVEESL ERRETATCLA
181 WCHDNKSRLR KMKSCLEFSL RIQEFIELIR QNKRLDAVRH ARKHFSQAEG SQLDEVRQAM
241 GMLAFPPDTH ISPYKDLLDP ARWRMLIQQF RYDNYRLHQL GNNSVFTLTL QAGLSAIKTP
301 QCYKEDGSSK SPDCPVCSRS LNKLAQPLPM AHCANSRLVC KISGDVMNEN NPPMMLPNGY
361 VYGYNSLLSI RQDDKVVCPR TKEVFHFSQA EKVYIMLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against MAEA can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.33
- Highest tissue expression
- 46 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- esophagus: 46 nTPM
- adrenal gland: 43 nTPM
- kidney: 43 nTPM
- skin: 40 nTPM
- spleen: 39 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 39 nTPM
Single-cell type
- neutrophils: 283 nCPM
- syncytiotrophoblasts: 133 nCPM
- esophageal apical cells: 129 nCPM
- somatotrophs: 86 nCPM
- esophageal suprabasal cells: 81 nCPM
- tuft cells: 69 nCPM
Immune cell
- neutrophil: 118 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 84 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 78 nTPM
- basophil: 75 nTPM
- eosinophil: 71 nTPM
- T-reg: 60 nTPM
Brain region
- hypothalamus: 52 nTPM
- pons: 50 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 49 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 46 nTPM
- midbrain: 43 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 42 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.52
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.23
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2.57
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.3
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 6% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cell adhesion
- cell division
- cytoskeleton organization
- enucleate erythrocyte development
- erythrocyte maturation
- negative regulation of myeloid cell apoptotic process
- proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process
- regulation of mitotic cell cycle
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of MAEA in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads MAEA as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against MAEA could matter depends on whether native MAEA is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
MAEA is annotated at the cell surface, where native MAEA is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label MAEA as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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