KSR1
Kinase suppressor of Ras 1
Also known as: KSR, KSR1_HUMAN, RSU2
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q8IVT5
- Gene
- KSR1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000141068
- Chromosome
- 17
- Canonical length
- 923 aa
- Protein class
- Enzymes, Predicted intracellular proteins, RAS pathway related proteins
- Subcellular location
- Vesicles,Cytosol
- Quaternary structure
- Homodimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
Enables 14-3-3 protein binding activity and ATP binding activity. Involved in positive regulation of MAPK cascade. Located in cytosol; endoplasmic reticulum; and membrane. Part of protein-containing complex. Implicated in breast adenocarcinoma. Biomarker of breast cancer. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
923 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q8IVT5|KSR1
1 MDRAALRAAA MGEKKEGGGG GDAAAAEGGA GAAASRALQQ CGQLQKLIDI SIGSLRGLRT
61 KCAVSNDLTQ QEIRTLEAKL VRYICKQRQC KLSVAPGERT PELNSYPRFS DWLYTFNVRP
121 EVVQEIPRDL TLDALLEMNE AKVKETLRRC GASGDECGRL QYALTCLRKV TGLGGEHKED
181 SSWSSLDARR ESGSGPSTDT LSAASLPWPP GSSQLGRAGN SAQGPRSISV SALPASDSPT
241 PSFSEGLSDT CIPLHASGRL TPRALHSFIT PPTTPQLRRH TKLKPPRTPP PPSRKVFQLL
301 PSFPTLTRSK SHESQLGNRI DDVSSMRFDL SHGSPQMVRR DIGLSVTHRF STKSWLSQVC
361 HVCQKSMIFG VKCKHCRLKC HNKCTKEAPA CRISFLPLTR LRRTESVPSD INNPVDRAAE
421 PHFGTLPKAL TKKEHPPAMN HLDSSSNPSS TTSSTPSSPA PFPTSSNPSS ATTPPNPSPG
481 QRDSRFNFPA AYFIHHRQQF IFPVPSAGHC WKCLLIAESL KENAFNISAF AHAAPLPEAA
541 DGTRLDDQPK ADVLEAHEAE AEEPEAGKSE AEDDEDEVDD LPSSRRPWRG PISRKASQTS
601 VYLQEWDIPF EQVELGEPIG QGRWGRVHRG RWHGEVAIRL LEMDGHNQDH LKLFKKEVMN
661 YRQTRHENVV LFMGACMNPP HLAIITSFCK GRTLHSFVRD PKTSLDINKT RQIAQEIIKG
721 MGYLHAKGIV HKDLKSKNVF YDNGKVVITD FGLFGISGVV REGRRENQLK LSHDWLCYLA
781 PEIVREMTPG KDEDQLPFSK AADVYAFGTV WYELQARDWP LKNQAAEASI WQIGSGEGMK
841 RVLTSVSLGK EVSEILSACW AFDLQERPSF SLLMDMLEKL PKLNRRLSHP GHFWKSADIN
901 SSKVVPRFER FGLGVLESSN PKMLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against KSR1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.49
- Highest tissue expression
- 104 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- pancreas: 104 nTPM
- kidney: 45 nTPM
- placenta: 42 nTPM
- cervix: 36 nTPM
- thyroid gland: 32 nTPM
- esophagus: 31 nTPM
Single-cell type
- cone photoreceptor cells: 271 nCPM
- respiratory secretory cells: 227 nCPM
- pancreatic acinar cells: 198 nCPM
- retinal pigment epithelial cells: 175 nCPM
- respiratory ciliated cells: 154 nCPM
- endometrial luminal cells: 149 nCPM
Immune cell
- eosinophil: 3.9 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 2.1 nTPM
- neutrophil: 1.1 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 1.1 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 1 nTPM
- NK-cell: 0.9 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebral cortex: 74 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 70 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 61 nTPM
- white matter: 54 nTPM
- pons: 49 nTPM
- thalamus: 48 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.44
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.07
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.02
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- positive regulation of MAPK cascade
- Ras protein signal transduction
- regulation of cell population proliferation
- regulation of MAP kinase activity
Molecular functions
- 14-3-3 protein binding
- ATP binding
- MAP-kinase scaffold activity
- protein kinase activity
- protein serine kinase activity
- protein serine/threonine kinase activity
- zinc ion binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Protein kinase domain
- Serine-threonine/tyrosine-protein kinase, catalytic domain
- Protein kinase C-like, phorbol ester/diacylglycerol-binding domain
- Serine/threonine-protein kinase, active site
- Protein kinase-like domain superfamily
- Sterile alpha motif/pointed domain superfamily
- C1-like domain superfamily
- Kinase suppressor RAS 1, N-terminal helical hairpin
- Kinase suppressor RAS 1, N-terminal helical hairpin superfamily
- Serine/threonine-protein kinase
- Protein tyrosine and serine/threonine kinase
- Kinase suppressor RAS 1 N-terminal helical hairpin
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of KSR1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads KSR1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against KSR1 could matter depends on whether native KSR1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
KSR1 is annotated at the cell surface, where native KSR1 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label KSR1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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