KIF2A
Kinesin-like protein KIF2A
Also known as: HK2, KIF2, KIF2A_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- O00139
- Gene
- KIF2A
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000068796
- Chromosome
- 5
- Canonical length
- 706 aa
- Protein class
- Cancer-related genes, Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Nucleoli,Mitotic spindle,Centrosome,Basal body,Cytosol,Mid piece,Principal piece,Annulus
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene is a plus end-directed motor required for normal mitotic progression. The encoded protein is required for normal spindle activity during mitosis and is necessary for normal brain development. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
706 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>O00139|KIF2A
1 MATANFGKIQ IGIYVEIKRS DGRIHQAMVT SLNEDNESVT VEWIENGDTK GKEIDLESIF
61 SLNPDLVPDE EIEPSPETPP PPASSAKVNK IVKNRRTVAS IKNDPPSRDN RVVGSARARP
121 SQFPEQSSSA QQNGSVSDIS PVQAAKKEFG PPSRRKSNCV KEVEKLQEKR EKRRLQQQEL
181 REKRAQDVDA TNPNYEIMCM IRDFRGSLDY RPLTTADPID EHRICVCVRK RPLNKKETQM
241 KDLDVITIPS KDVVMVHEPK QKVDLTRYLE NQTFRFDYAF DDSAPNEMVY RFTARPLVET
301 IFERGMATCF AYGQTGSGKT HTMGGDFSGK NQDCSKGIYA LAARDVFLML KKPNYKKLEL
361 QVYATFFEIY SGKVFDLLNR KTKLRVLEDG KQQVQVVGLQ EREVKCVEDV LKLIDIGNSC
421 RTSGQTSANA HSSRSHAVFQ IILRRKGKLH GKFSLIDLAG NERGADTSSA DRQTRLEGAE
481 INKSLLALKE CIRALGRNKP HTPFRASKLT QVLRDSFIGE NSRTCMIATI SPGMASCENT
541 LNTLRYANRV KELTVDPTAA GDVRPIMHHP PNQIDDLETQ WGVGSSPQRD DLKLLCEQNE
601 EEVSPQLFTF HEAVSQMVEM EEQVVEDHRA VFQESIRWLE DEKALLEMTE EVDYDVDSYA
661 TQLEAILEQK IDILTELRDK VKSFRAALQE EEQASKQINP KRPRALLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against KIF2A can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.35
- Highest tissue expression
- 46 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- testis: 46 nTPM
- thymus: 41 nTPM
- retina: 40 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 35 nTPM
- lymph node: 31 nTPM
- tonsil: 27 nTPM
Single-cell type
- platelets: 1,557 nCPM
- megakaryocytes: 457 nCPM
- megakaryocyte progenitors: 226 nCPM
- late spermatids: 162 nCPM
- fallopian tube ciliated cells: 126 nCPM
- late primary spermatocytes: 114 nCPM
Immune cell
- T-reg: 43 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 35 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 33 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 30 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 29 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 29 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 90 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 81 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 75 nTPM
- pons: 73 nTPM
- midbrain: 72 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 72 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about KIF2A.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions KIF2A is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 3 (CDCBM3) MIM:615411
Disease | GeneticClinVar
7 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 652 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Complex cortical dysplasia with other brain malformations 3
- Abnormal cerebral morphology
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.16
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 4.04
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.01
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cell differentiation
- cell division
- microtubule cytoskeleton organization
- microtubule depolymerization
- microtubule-based movement
- mitotic spindle assembly
- mitotic spindle organization
- nervous system development
- regulation of cell migration
Molecular functions
- ATP binding
- ATP hydrolysis activity
- cytoskeletal motor activity
- microtubule binding
- microtubule motor activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of KIF2A in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads KIF2A as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against KIF2A could matter depends on whether native KIF2A is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
KIF2A is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label KIF2A as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
Loading the interactive Seroatlas protein explorer...