HSPB8
Heat shock protein beta-8
Also known as: CMT2L, E2IG1, H11, HSP22, HSPB8_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9UJY1
- Gene
- HSPB8
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000152137
- Chromosome
- 12
- Canonical length
- 196 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the superfamily of small heat-shock proteins containing a conservative alpha-crystallin domain at the C-terminal part of the molecule. The expression of this gene in induced by estrogen in estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer cells, and this protein also functions as a chaperone in association with Bag3, a stimulator of macroautophagy. Thus, this gene appears to be involved in regulation of cell proliferation, apoptosis, and carcinogenesis, and mutations in this gene have been associated with different neuromuscular diseases, including Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
196 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9UJY1|HSPB8
1 MADGQMPFSC HYPSRLRRDP FRDSPLSSRL LDDGFGMDPF PDDLTASWPD WALPRLSSAW
61 PGTLRSGMVP RGPTATARFG VPAEGRTPPP FPGEPWKVCV NVHSFKPEEL MVKTKDGYVE
121 VSGKHEEKQQ EGGIVSKNFT KKIQLPAEVD PVTVFASLSP EGLLIIEAPQ VPPYSTFGES
181 SFNNELPQDS QEVTCTLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against HSPB8 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.57
- Highest tissue expression
- 953 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 953 nTPM
- heart muscle: 450 nTPM
- tongue: 419 nTPM
- colon: 391 nTPM
- urinary bladder: 303 nTPM
- seminal vesicle: 272 nTPM
Single-cell type
- syncytiotrophoblasts: 2,162 nCPM
- esophageal apical cells: 726 nCPM
- thymic myoid cells: 511 nCPM
- epididymal basal cells: 339 nCPM
- smooth muscle cells: 319 nCPM
- breast hormone-responsive cells: 308 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- hypothalamus: 330 nTPM
- white matter: 327 nTPM
- spinal cord: 287 nTPM
- midbrain: 275 nTPM
- thalamus: 250 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 241 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about HSPB8.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions HSPB8 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal dominant 2 (HMND2) MIM:158590
- Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, type 2L (CMT2L) MIM:608673
- Myopathy, myofibrillar, 13, with rimmed vacuoles (MFM13) MIM:621078
Disease | GeneticClinVar
17 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 278 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Myopathy, myofibrillar, 13, with rimmed vacuoles
- Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2L
- Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 2A
- Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease
- Distal myopathy
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.14
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.04
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.03
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.1
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Alpha crystallin/Small heat shock protein, animal type
- Alpha crystallin/Hsp20 domain
- HSP20-like chaperone
- Hsp20/alpha crystallin family
- Heat shock protein beta-8, alpha-crystallin domain (ACD)
- Heat shock protein beta-8
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of HSPB8 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads HSPB8 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against HSPB8 could matter depends on whether native HSPB8 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
HSPB8 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label HSPB8 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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