ZFYVE27
Protrudin
Also known as: FLJ32919, SPG33, ZFY27_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q5T4F4
- Gene
- ZFYVE27
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000155256
- Chromosome
- 10
- Canonical length
- 411 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Potential drug targets, Predicted membrane proteins, Transporters
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Vesicles,Cytosol
- Quaternary structure
- Homooligomer
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a protein with several transmembrane domains, a Rab11-binding domain and a lipid-binding FYVE finger domain. The encoded protein appears to promote neurite formation. A mutation in this gene has been reported to be associated with hereditary spastic paraplegia, however the pathogenicity of the mutation, which may simply represent a polymorphism, is unclear. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
411 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q5T4F4|ZFYVE27
1 MQTSEREGSG PELSPSVMPE APLESPPFPT KSPAFDLFNL VLSYKRLEIY LEPLKDAGDG
61 VRYLLRWQMP LCSLLTCLGL NVLFLTLNEG AWYSVGALMI SVPALLGYLQ EVCRARLPDS
121 ELMRRKYHSV RQEDLQRGRL SRPEAVAEVK SFLIQLEAFL SRLCCTCEAA YRVLHWENPV
181 VSSQFYGALL GTVCMLYLLP LCWVLTLLNS TLFLGNVEFF RVVSEYRASL QQRMNPKQEE
241 HAFESPPPPD VGGKDGLMDS TPALTPTEDL TPGSVEEAEE AEPDEEFKDA IEETHLVVLE
301 DDEGAPCPAE DELALQDNGF LSKNEVLRSK VSRLTERLRK RYPTNNFGNC TGCSATFSVL
361 KKRRSCSNCG NSFCSRCCSF KVPKSSMGAT APEAQRETVF VCASCNQTLS KLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against ZFYVE27 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Other membrane
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 2
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.51
- Highest tissue expression
- 36 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- choroid plexus: 36 nTPM
- pituitary gland: 34 nTPM
- liver: 30 nTPM
- small intestine: 27 nTPM
- retina: 26 nTPM
- spleen: 26 nTPM
Single-cell type
- cone photoreceptor cells: 87 nCPM
- rod photoreceptor cells: 80 nCPM
- retinal ganglion cells: 70 nCPM
- tuft cells: 69 nCPM
- enterocytes: 65 nCPM
- epididymal principal cells: 56 nCPM
Immune cell
- gdT-cell: 9.6 nTPM
- T-reg: 9.5 nTPM
- eosinophil: 9.3 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 9.2 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 8.3 nTPM
- total PBMC: 8.3 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebral cortex: 44 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 44 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 43 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 40 nTPM
- pons: 39 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 38 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.11
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.82
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.15
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- endoplasmic reticulum tubular network formation
- neuron projection development
- neurotrophin TRK receptor signaling pathway
- positive regulation of axon extension
- protein localization to plasma membrane
- vesicle-mediated transport
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of ZFYVE27 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads ZFYVE27 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against ZFYVE27 could matter depends on whether native ZFYVE27 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
ZFYVE27 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label ZFYVE27 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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