WWC2
Protein WWC2
Also known as: BOMB, FLJ22029, WWC2_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q6AWC2
- Gene
- WWC2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000151718
- Chromosome
- 4
- Canonical length
- 1192 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Microtubules
- Quaternary structure
- Homodimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the WW-and-C2-domain-containing family of proteins. Members of this family have two N-terminal WW domains that mediate binding to target proteins harboring L/PPxY motifs, an internal C2 domain for membrane association, and C-terminal alpha protein kinase C binding sites and class III PDZ domain-interaction motifs. Proteins of this family are able to form homo- and heterodimers and to modulate hippo pathway signaling. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
1192 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q6AWC2|WWC2
1 MPRRAGSGQL PLPRGWEEAR DYDGKVFYID HNTRRTSWID PRDRLTKPLS FADCVGDELP
61 WGWEAGFDPQ IGVYYIDHIN KTTQIEDPRK QWRGEQEKML KDYLSVAQDA LRTQKELYHV
121 KEQRLALALD EYVRLNDAYK EKSSSHTSLF SGSSSSTKYD PDILKAEIST TRLRVKKLKR
181 ELSQMKQELL YKEQGFETLQ QIDKKMSGGQ SGYELSEAKA ILTELKSIRK AISSGEKEKQ
241 DLMQSLAKLQ ERFHLDQNIG RSEPDLRCSP VNSHLCLSRQ TLDAGSQTSI SGDIGVRSRS
301 NLAEKVRLSL QYEEAKRSMA NLKIELSKLD SEAWPGALDI EKEKLMLINE KEELLKELQF
361 VTPQKRTQDE LERLEAERQR LEEELLSVRG TPSRALAERL RLEERRKELL QKLEETTKLT
421 TYLHSQLKSL SASTLSMSSG SSLGSLASSR GSLNTSSRGS LNSLSSTELY YSSQSDQIDV
481 DYQYKLDFLL QEKSGYIPSG PITTIHENEV VKSPSQPGQS GLCGVAAAAT GHTPPLAEAP
541 KSVASLSSRS SLSSLSPPGS PLVLEGTFPM SSSHDASLHQ FTADFEDCEL SSHFADISLI
601 ENQILLDSDS GGASQSLSED KDLNECAREP LYEGTADVEK SLPKRRVIHL LGEKTTCVSA
661 AVSDESVAGD SGVYEAFVKQ PSEMEDVTYS EEDVAIVETA QVQIGLRYNA KSSSFMVIIA
721 QLRNLHAFLI PHTSKVYFRV AVLPSSTDVS CLFRTKVHPP TESILFNDVF RVAISQTALQ
781 QKTLRVDLCS VSKHRREECL AGTQISLADL PFSSEVFTLW YNLLPSKQMP CKKNEENEDS
841 VFQPNQPLVD SIDLDAVSAL LARTSAELLA VEQELAQEEE EESGQEEPRG PDGDWLTMLR
901 EASDEIVAEK EAEVKLPEDS SCTEDLSSCT SVPEMNEDGN RKESNCAKDL RSQPPTRIPT
961 LVDKETNTDE AANDNMAVRP KERSSLSSRQ HPFVRSSVIV RSQTFSPGER NQYICRLNRS
1021 DSDSSTLAKK SLFVRNSTER RSLRVKRTVC QSVLRRTTQE CPVRTSLDLE LDLQASLTRQ
1081 SRLNDELQAL RDLRQKLEEL KAQGETDLPP GVLEDERFQR LLKQAEKQAE QSKEEQKQGL
1141 NAEKLMRQVS KDVCRLREQS QKVPRQVQSF REKIAYFTRA KISIPSLPAD DVLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against WWC2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.51
- Highest tissue expression
- 27 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- lung: 27 nTPM
- retina: 20 nTPM
- liver: 18 nTPM
- kidney: 18 nTPM
- thyroid gland: 15 nTPM
- testis: 15 nTPM
Single-cell type
- alveolar cells type 1: 639 nCPM
- rod photoreceptor cells: 385 nCPM
- loop of henle epithelial cells: 360 nCPM
- mesothelial cells: 338 nCPM
- podocytes: 301 nCPM
- pituicytes/fscs: 289 nCPM
Immune cell
- non-classical monocyte: 0.4 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0.3 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 0.3 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0.2 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0.1 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0.1 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 24 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 19 nTPM
- white matter: 18 nTPM
- spinal cord: 17 nTPM
- pons: 16 nTPM
- midbrain: 15 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.55
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.34
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.01
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cell migration
- hippo signaling
- negative regulation of cell population proliferation
- negative regulation of hippo signaling
- negative regulation of organ growth
- negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- regulation of DNA-templated transcription
- regulation of hippo signaling
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of WWC2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads WWC2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against WWC2 could matter depends on whether native WWC2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
WWC2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label WWC2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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