Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

DLC1

Rho GTPase-activating protein 7

Also known as: ARHGAP7, DLC-1, HP, p122-RhoGAP, RHG07_HUMAN, STARD12

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q96QB1
Gene
DLC1
Ensembl
ENSG00000164741
Chromosome
8
Canonical length
1528 aa
Protein class
Cancer-related genes, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
Subcellular location
Endoplasmic reticulum,Vesicles,Cytosol

OverviewNCBI Gene

This gene encodes a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) that is a member of the rhoGAP family of proteins which play a role in the regulation of small GTP-binding proteins. GAP family proteins participate in signaling pathways that regulate cell processes involved in cytoskeletal changes. This gene functions as a tumor suppressor gene in a number of common cancers, including prostate, lung, colorectal, and breast cancers. Multiple transcript variants due to alternative promoters and alternative splicing have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

1528 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q96QB1|DLC1
     1  MSVAIRKRSW EEHVTHWMGQ PFNSDDRNTA CHHGLVADSL QASMEKDATL NVDRKEKCVS
    61  LPDCCHGSEL RDFPGRPMGH LSKDVDENDS HEGEDQFLSL EASTETLVHV SDEDNNADLC
   121  LTDDKQVLNT QGQKTSGQHM IQGAGSLEKA LPIIQSNQVS SNSWGIAGET ELALVKESGE
   181  RKVTDSISKS LELCNEISLS EIKDAPKVNA VDTLNVKDIA PEKQLLNSAV IAQQRRKPDP
   241  PKDENERSTC NVVQNEFLDT PCTNRGLPLL KTDFGSCLLQ PPSCPNGMSA ENGLEKSGFS
   301  QHQNKSPPKV KAEDGMQCLQ LKETLATQEP TDNQVRLRKR KEIREDRDRA RLDSMVLLIM
   361  KLDQLDQDIE NALSTSSSPS GTPTNLRRHV PDLESGSESG ADTISVNQTR VNLSSDTEST
   421  DLPSSTPVAN SGTKPKTTAI QGISEKEKAE IEAKEACDWL RATGFPQYAQ LYEDFLFPID
   481  ISLVKREHDF LDRDAIEALC RRLNTLNKCA VMKLEISPHR KRSDDSDEDE PCAISGKWTF
   541  QRDSKRWSRL EEFDVFSPKQ DLVPGSPDDS HPKDGPSPGG TLMDLSERQE VSSVRSLSST
   601  GSLPSHAPPS EDAATPRTNS VISVCSSSNL AGNDDSFGSL PSPKELSSFS FSMKGHEKTA
   661  KSKTRSLLKR MESLKLKSSH HSKHKAPSKL GLIISGPILQ EGMDEEKLKQ LNCVEISALN
   721  GNRINVPMVR KRSVSNSTQT SSSSSQSETS SAVSTPSPVT RTRSLSACNK RVGMYLEGFD
   781  PFNQSTFNNV VEQNFKNRES YPEDTVFYIP EDHKPGTFPK ALTNGSFSPS GNNGSVNWRT
   841  GSFHGPGHIS LRRENSSDSP KELKRRNSSS SMSSRLSIYD NVPGSILYSS SGDLADLENE
   901  DIFPELDDIL YHVKGMQRIV NQWSEKFSDE GDSDSALDSV SPCPSSPKQI HLDVDNDRTT
   961  PSDLDSTGNS LNEPEEPSEI PERRDSGVGA SLTRSNRHRL RWHSFQSSHR PSLNSVSLQI
  1021  NCQSVAQMNL LQKYSLLKLT ALLEKYTPSN KHGFSWAVPK FMKRIKVPDY KDRSVFGVPL
  1081  TVNVQRTGQP LPQSIQQAMR YLRNHCLDQV GLFRKSGVKS RIQALRQMNE GAIDCVNYEG
  1141  QSAYDVADML KQYFRDLPEP LMTNKLSETF LQIYQYVPKD QRLQAIKAAI MLLPDENREV
  1201  LQTLLYFLSD VTAAVKENQM TPTNLAVCLA PSLFHLNTLK RENSSPRVMQ RKQSLGKPDQ
  1261  KDLNENLAAT QGLAHMIAEC KKLFQVPEEM SRCRNSYTEQ ELKPLTLEAL GHLGNDDSAD
  1321  YQHFLQDCVD GLFKEVKEKF KGWVSYSTSE QAELSYKKVS EGPPLRLWRS VIEVPAVPEE
  1381  ILKRLLKEQH LWDVDLLDSK VIEILDSQTE IYQYVQNSMA PHPARDYVVL RTWRTNLPKG
  1441  ACALLLTSVD HDRAPVVGVR VNVLLSRYLI EPCGPGKSKL TYMCRVDLRG HMPEWYTKSF
  1501  GHLCAAEVVK IRDSFSNQNT ETKDTKSR

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against DLC1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Cell surface
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.51
Highest tissue expression
50 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • adipose tissue: 50 nTPM
  • lung: 41 nTPM
  • breast: 29 nTPM
  • blood vessel: 27 nTPM
  • placenta: 23 nTPM
  • heart muscle: 21 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • pericytes: 2,361 nCPM
  • adipocytes: 1,635 nCPM
  • fibro-adipogenic progenitors: 1,550 nCPM
  • pituicytes/fscs: 1,345 nCPM
  • leydig cells: 993 nCPM
  • schwann cells: 957 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 4.3 nTPM
  • non-classical monocyte: 1.1 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 0.3 nTPM
  • myeloid DC: 0.1 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0 nTPM

Brain region

  • white matter: 91 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 76 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 74 nTPM
  • pons: 67 nTPM
  • midbrain: 64 nTPM
  • thalamus: 62 nTPM

DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed

Four sources answering four different questions about DLC1.

Disease | GeneticClinVar

1 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 837 ClinVar records.

Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.26
gnomAD pLI
1
gnomAD missense Z
-2.93
DepMap mean gene effect
0.11
DepMap dependency class
none

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of DLC1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads DLC1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against DLC1 could matter depends on whether native DLC1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

DLC1 is annotated at the cell surface, where native DLC1 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label DLC1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/DLC1. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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