PICK1
PRKCA-binding protein
Also known as: dJ1039K5, MGC15204, PICK1_HUMAN, PRKCABP
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9NRD5
- Gene
- PICK1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000100151
- Chromosome
- 22
- Canonical length
- 415 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins, Transporters
- Subcellular location
- Cytosol
- Quaternary structure
- Homodimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene contains a PDZ domain, through which it interacts with protein kinase C, alpha (PRKCA). This protein may function as an adaptor that binds to and organizes the subcellular localization of a variety of membrane proteins. It has been shown to interact with multiple glutamate receptor subtypes, monoamine plasma membrane transporters, as well as non-voltage gated sodium channels, and may target PRKCA to these membrane proteins and thus regulate their distribution and function. This protein has also been found to act as an anchoring protein that specifically targets PRKCA to mitochondria in a ligand-specific manner. Three transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
415 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9NRD5|PICK1
1 MFADLDYDIE EDKLGIPTVP GKVTLQKDAQ NLIGISIGGG AQYCPCLYIV QVFDNTPAAL
61 DGTVAAGDEI TGVNGRSIKG KTKVEVAKMI QEVKGEVTIH YNKLQADPKQ GMSLDIVLKK
121 VKHRLVENMS SGTADALGLS RAILCNDGLV KRLEELERTA ELYKGMTEHT KNLLRAFYEL
181 SQTHRAFGDV FSVIGVREPQ PAASEAFVKF ADAHRSIEKF GIRLLKTIKP MLTDLNTYLN
241 KAIPDTRLTI KKYLDVKFEY LSYCLKVKEM DDEEYSCIAL GEPLYRVSTG NYEYRLILRC
301 RQEARARFSQ MRKDVLEKME LLDQKHVQDI VFQLQRLVST MSKYYNDCYA VLRDADVFPI
361 EVDLAHTTLA YGLNQEEFTD GEEEEEEEDT AAGEPSRDTR GAAGPLDKGG SWCDSLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against PICK1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.36
- Highest tissue expression
- 28 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- parathyroid gland: 28 nTPM
- pituitary gland: 28 nTPM
- testis: 26 nTPM
- skeletal muscle: 25 nTPM
- prostate: 25 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 24 nTPM
Single-cell type
- early spermatids: 137 nCPM
- late spermatids: 126 nCPM
- breast lactating cells: 57 nCPM
- late primary spermatocytes: 49 nCPM
- kupffer cells: 48 nCPM
- syncytiotrophoblasts: 47 nCPM
Immune cell
- myeloid DC: 1.6 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 1.1 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 1 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 1 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0.9 nTPM
- T-reg: 0.7 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 39 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 29 nTPM
- pons: 27 nTPM
- thalamus: 25 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 23 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 23 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.67
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.01
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2.01
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.04
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cellular response to decreased oxygen levels
- cellular response to glucose starvation
- dendritic spine maintenance
- dendritic spine organization
- glial cell development
- intracellular protein transport
- long-term synaptic depression
- monoamine transport
- negative regulation of Arp2/3 complex-mediated actin nucleation
- neuronal ion channel clustering
- positive regulation of receptor internalization
- protein phosphorylation
- receptor clustering
- regulation of Arp2/3 complex-mediated actin nucleation
- regulation of insulin secretion
Molecular functions
- actin filament binding
- Arp2/3 complex binding
- G protein-coupled receptor binding
- identical protein binding
- membrane curvature sensor activity
- metal ion binding
- phospholipid binding
- protein domain specific binding
- protein kinase C binding
- signaling receptor binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of PICK1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads PICK1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PICK1 could matter depends on whether native PICK1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
PICK1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label PICK1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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