Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

PGRMC2

Membrane-associated progesterone receptor component 2

Also known as: DG6, PGRC2_HUMAN, PMBP

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
O15173
Gene
PGRMC2
Ensembl
ENSG00000164040
Chromosome
4
Canonical length
223 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins, Transporters
Subcellular location
Nuclear bodies,Plasma membrane,Cytosol
Secretome location
Secreted - unknown location

OverviewNCBI Gene

Enables heme binding activity. Involved in adipose tissue development. Located in endoplasmic reticulum and nuclear envelope. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

223 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>O15173|PGRMC2
     1  MAAGDGDVKL GTLGSGSESS NDGGSESPGD AGAAAEGGGW AAAALALLTG GGEMLLNVAL
    61  VALVLLGAYR LWVRWGRRGL GAGAGAGEES PATSLPRMKK RDFSLEQLRQ YDGSRNPRIL
   121  LAVNGKVFDV TKGSKFYGPA GPYGIFAGRD ASRGLATFCL DKDALRDEYD DLSDLNAVQM
   181  ESVREWEMQF KEKYDYVGRL LKPGEEPSEY TDEEDTKDHN KQD

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against PGRMC2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Secreted
Secreted
Yes
Transmembrane segments
1
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.45
Highest tissue expression
162 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • liver: 162 nTPM
  • duodenum: 120 nTPM
  • small intestine: 115 nTPM
  • adipose tissue: 101 nTPM
  • skin: 93 nTPM
  • stomach: 90 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • syncytiotrophoblasts: 371 nCPM
  • corticotrophs: 219 nCPM
  • extravillous trophoblasts: 199 nCPM
  • enterocytes: 169 nCPM
  • esophageal apical cells: 155 nCPM
  • parietal cells: 141 nCPM

Immune cell

  • plasmacytoid DC: 2.4 nTPM
  • basophil: 2.2 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 2 nTPM
  • T-reg: 2 nTPM
  • memory CD4 T-cell: 1.8 nTPM
  • naive CD4 T-cell: 1.6 nTPM

Brain region

  • choroid plexus: 57 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 49 nTPM
  • midbrain: 47 nTPM
  • white matter: 46 nTPM
  • pons: 43 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 42 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.59
gnomAD pLI
0.68
gnomAD missense Z
0.84
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.12
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of PGRMC2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads PGRMC2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PGRMC2 could matter depends on whether native PGRMC2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

PGRMC2 is annotated as secreted, so native PGRMC2 circulates and is directly accessible to antibodies. Secreted and cell-surface proteins are the autoantibody targets most likely to act like drugs, blocking or depleting the native protein.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label PGRMC2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/PGRMC2. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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