Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

MFSD5

Molybdate-anion transporter

Also known as: HsMOT2, MFSD5_HUMAN, MGC11308, SLC61A1

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q6N075
Gene
MFSD5
Ensembl
ENSG00000182544
Chromosome
12
Canonical length
450 aa
Protein class
Predicted membrane proteins, Transporters

OverviewNCBI Gene

Enables molybdate ion transmembrane transporter activity. Involved in molybdate ion transport. Located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

450 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q6N075|MFSD5
     1  MLVTAYLAFV GLLASCLGLE LSRCRAKPPG RACSNPSFLR FQLDFYQVYF LALAADWLQA
    61  PYLYKLYQHY YFLEGQIAIL YVCGLASTVL FGLVASSLVD WLGRKNSCVL FSLTYSLCCL
   121  TKLSQDYFVL LVGRALGGLS TALLFSAFEA WYIHEHVERH DFPAEWIPAT FARAAFWNHV
   181  LAVVAGVAAE AVASWIGLGP VAPFVAAIPL LALAGALALR NWGENYDRQR AFSRTCAGGL
   241  RCLLSDRRVL LLGTIQALFE SVIFIFVFLW TPVLDPHGAP LGIIFSSFMA ASLLGSSLYR
   301  IATSKRYHLQ PMHLLSLAVL IVVFSLFMLT FSTSPGQESP VESFIAFLLI ELACGLYFPS
   361  MSFLRRKVIP ETEQAGVLNW FRVPLHSLAC LGLLVLHDSD RKTGTRNMFS ICSAVMVMAL
   421  LAVVGLFTVV RHDAELRVPS PTEEPYAPEL

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against MFSD5 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Cell surface
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
11
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.25
Highest tissue expression
59 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • esophagus: 59 nTPM
  • skin: 58 nTPM
  • vagina: 29 nTPM
  • choroid plexus: 27 nTPM
  • adrenal gland: 27 nTPM
  • retina: 25 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • esophageal apical cells: 221 nCPM
  • esophageal suprabasal cells: 56 nCPM
  • cytotrophoblasts: 45 nCPM
  • hofbauer cells: 38 nCPM
  • syncytiotrophoblasts: 37 nCPM
  • suprabasal keratinocytes: 36 nCPM

Immune cell

  • eosinophil: 104 nTPM
  • basophil: 59 nTPM
  • memory B-cell: 50 nTPM
  • naive B-cell: 45 nTPM
  • myeloid DC: 38 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 33 nTPM

Brain region

  • choroid plexus: 19 nTPM
  • white matter: 19 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 18 nTPM
  • thalamus: 17 nTPM
  • spinal cord: 17 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 16 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.81
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
1.04
DepMap mean gene effect
0.05
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

  • molybdate ion transmembrane transporter activity

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of MFSD5 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads MFSD5 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against MFSD5 could matter depends on whether native MFSD5 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

MFSD5 is annotated at the cell surface, where native MFSD5 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label MFSD5 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/MFSD5. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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